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Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB);Framing structure, channel codi...
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此份为欧洲地面数字电视广播传输标准,2004,v1.5.1 欧洲采用以编码正交频分复用COFDM为核心技术的地面数字电视广播传输标准DVB-T。该标准抵抗宽带多经衰落和多普勒衰落的能力较强,并具有支持移动接收和单频网应用的能力。该标准于1998年被接受为ITU的第二个数字电视传输国际标准
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ETSI EN 300 744 V1.5.1 (2004-11)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
D
igital Video Broadcasting (DVB);
Framing structure, channel coding and
modulation for digital terrestrial television
European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision
EBU·UER
ETSI
E
TSI EN 300 744 V1.5.1 (2004
-
1
1)
2
Reference
REN/JTC-DVB-156
Keywords
audio, broadcasting, data, digital, DVB, MPEG,
terrestrial, TV, video
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
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Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
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Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2004.
© European Broadcasting Union 2004.
All rights reserved.
DECT
TM
, PLUGTESTS
TM
and UMTS
TM
are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TIPHON
TM
and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members.
3GPP
TM
is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
ETSI
E
TSI EN 300 744 V1.5.1 (2004
-
1
1)
3
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights................................................................................................................................5
Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................5
1 Scope........................................................................................................................................................6
2 References................................................................................................................................................6
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations ...................................................................................................7
3.1 Definitions..........................................................................................................................................................7
3.2 Symbols..............................................................................................................................................................7
3.3 Abbreviations .....................................................................................................................................................8
4 Baseline system........................................................................................................................................9
4.1 General considerations .......................................................................................................................................9
4.2 Interfacing ........................................................................................................................................................10
4.3 Channel coding and modulation.......................................................................................................................11
4.3.1 Transport multiplex adaptation and randomization for energy dispersal....................................................11
4.3.2 Outer coding and outer interleaving............................................................................................................11
4.3.3 Inner coding................................................................................................................................................14
4.3.4 Inner interleaving........................................................................................................................................14
4.3.4.1 Bit-wise interleaving.............................................................................................................................15
4.3.4.2 Symbol interleaver ................................................................................................................................19
4.3.5 Signal constellations and mapping..............................................................................................................21
4.4 OFDM frame structure.....................................................................................................................................25
4.5 Reference signals..............................................................................................................................................27
4.5.1 Functions and derivation.............................................................................................................................27
4.5.2 Definition of reference sequence ................................................................................................................27
4.5.3 Location of scattered pilot cells..................................................................................................................28
4.5.4 Location of continual pilot carriers.............................................................................................................29
4.5.5 Amplitudes of all reference information.....................................................................................................29
4.6 Transmission Parameter Signalling (TPS) .......................................................................................................29
4.6.1 Scope of the TPS ........................................................................................................................................30
4.6.2 TPS transmission format.............................................................................................................................31
4.6.2.1 Initialization ..........................................................................................................................................31
4.6.2.2 Synchronization ....................................................................................................................................31
4.6.2.3 TPS length indicator..............................................................................................................................31
4.6.2.4 Frame number .......................................................................................................................................32
4.6.2.5 Constellation .........................................................................................................................................32
4.6.2.6 Hierarchy information...........................................................................................................................32
4.6.2.7 Code rates..............................................................................................................................................32
4.6.2.8 Guard Intervals......................................................................................................................................33
4.6.2.9 Transmission mode ...............................................................................................................................33
4.6.2.10 Cell identifier ........................................................................................................................................34
4.6.2.11 Error protection of TPS.........................................................................................................................34
4.6.3 TPS modulation ..........................................................................................................................................34
4.7 Number of RS-packets per OFDM super-frame...............................................................................................35
4.8 Spectrum characteristics and spectrum mask ...................................................................................................35
4.8.1 Spectrum characteristics .............................................................................................................................35
4.8.2 Out-of-band spectrum mask (for 8 MHz channels) ....................................................................................36
4.8.3 Centre frequency of RF signal (for 8 MHz UHF channels)........................................................................39
Annex A (informative): Simulated system performance for 8 MHz channels..................................40
Annex B (informative): Definition of P
1
and F
1
...................................................................................42
Annex C (informative): Interleaving example .....................................................................................44
Annex D (informative): Guidelines to implementation of the emitted signal....................................45
ETSI
E
TSI EN 300 744 V1.5.1 (2004
-
1
1)
4
D.1 Use of the FFT........................................................................................................................................45
D.2 Choice of "baseband" centre frequency .................................................................................................46
D.3 Other potential difficulties......................................................................................................................46
Annex E (normative): Values for 6 MHz and 7 MHz channels.......................................................47
Annex F (normative): Additional features for DVB Handheld terminals (DVB-H) .....................50
F.1 General Considerations ..........................................................................................................................50
F.2 Additional features overview .................................................................................................................50
Annex G (normative): 5 MHz channel bandwidth operation...........................................................61
History..............................................................................................................................................................64
ETSI
E
TSI EN 300 744 V1.5.1 (2004
-
1
1)
5
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp
).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC)
Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique
(CENELEC) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the
specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body
by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the
standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting
organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal,
programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about
60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva.
European Broadcasting Union
CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva)
Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 717 21 11
Fax: +41 22 717 24 81
Founded in September 1993, the DVB Project is a market-led consortium of public and private sector organizations in
the television industry. Its aim is to establish the framework for the introduction of MPEG-2 based digital television
services. Now comprising over 200 organizations from more than 25 countries around the world, DVB fosters
market-led systems, which meet the real needs, and economic circumstances, of the consumer electronics and the
broadcast industry.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 29 October 2004
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 January 2005
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 July 2005
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 July 2005
Edited by Foxit Reader
Copyright(C) by Foxit Software Company,2005-2007
For Evaluation Only.
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