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首页Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats
Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats. The intention of this document is to describe in detail all the Audio Data Formats that are supported by the Audio Device Class. This document is considered an integral part of the Audio Device Class Specification, although subsequent revisions of this document are independent of the revision evolution of the main USB Audio Specification. This is to easily accommodate the addition of new Audio Data Formats without impeding the core USB Audio Specification.
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Universal Serial Bus
Device Class Definition
for
Audio Data Formats
Release 1.0
March 18, 1998
USB Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats
Release 1.0 March 18, 1998 ii
Scope of This Release
This document is the 1.0 release of this device class definition.
Contributors
Gal Ashour IBM Corporation
Billy Brackenridge Microsoft Corporation
Oren Tirosh Altec Lansing
Craig Todd Dolby Laboratories
Remy Zimmermann Logitech
Geert Knapen Philips ITCL
Interleuvenlaan 74-76
B-3001 Leuven-Heverlee BELGIUM
Phone: +32 16 390 734
Fax: +32 16 390 600
E-mail: Geert.Knapen@innet.be
Revision History
Revision Date Filename Author Description
0.1 Dec. 1, 96 Frmts01.doc Geert Knapen Initial version
0.2 Jan. 1, 97 Frmts02.doc Geert Knapen Corrected typos.
0.3 Mar. 1, 97 Frmts03.doc Geert Knapen Adapted template and contents to
correspond with core document.
0.9rc Apr. 1, 97 Frmts09rc.doc Geert Knapen Brought in line with core document. Added
Type II descriptors and requests.
0.9 May 1, 97 Frmts09.doc Geert Knapen Added details for MPEG and AC-3. Added
format-specific requests.
0.9CE Sep 1, 97 Frmts09CE.doc Geert Knapen Copy-edited for publication on the web.
0.9a Oct 1, 97 Frmts09a.doc Geert Knapen Incorporated RRs
1.0RC Mar 1, 98 Frmts10RC.doc Geert Knapen Added the Transfer Delimiter concept.
Cleaned up the formatting.
1.0 Mar 18, 98 Frmts10.doc Geert Knapen Changed all references to 1.0
USB Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats
Release 1.0 March 18, 1998 iii
Copyright © 1997, USB Implementers Forum
All rights reserved.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DISCLAIMER
THIS SPECIFICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING
ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY
WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION, OR SAMPLE.
A LICENSE IS HEREBY GRANTED TO REPRODUCE AND DISTRIBUTE THIS SPECIFICATION FOR
INTERNAL USE ONLY. NO OTHER LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR
OTHERWISE, TO ANY OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED OR INTENDED
HEREBY.
AUTHORS OF THIS SPECIFICATION DISCLAIM ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR
INFRINGEMENT OF PROPRIETARY RIGHTS, RELATING TO IMPLEMENTATION OF
INFORMATION IN THIS SPECIFICATION. AUTHORS OF THIS SPECIFICATION ALSO DO NOT
WARRANT OR REPRESENT THAT SUCH IMPLEMENTATION(S) WILL NOT INFRINGE SUCH
RIGHTS.
Dolby™, AC-3™, Pro Logic™ and Dolby Surround™ are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories, Inc.
All other product names are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of their respective owners.
Please send comments via electronic mail to techsup@usb.org
USB Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats
Release 1.0 March 18, 1998 iv
Table of Contents
Scope of This Release.........................................................................................................ii
Contributors.........................................................................................................................ii
Revision History ..................................................................................................................ii
Table of Contents...............................................................................................................iv
List of Tables.......................................................................................................................v
1 Introduction..................................................................................................................6
1.1 Related Documents .................................................................................................6
1.2 Terms and Abbreviations.........................................................................................6
2 Audio Data Formats......................................................................................................8
2.1 Transfer Delimiter....................................................................................................8
2.2 Type I Formats ........................................................................................................8
2.2.1 USB Packets ....................................................................................................8
2.2.2 Audio Subframe................................................................................................9
2.2.3 Audio Frame.....................................................................................................9
2.2.4 Audio Streams..................................................................................................9
2.2.5 Type I Format Type Descriptor .......................................................................10
2.2.6 Supported Formats .........................................................................................11
2.3 Type II Formats .....................................................................................................12
2.3.1 Encoded Audio Frames...................................................................................12
2.3.2 Audio Bitstreams.............................................................................................12
2.3.3 USB Packets ..................................................................................................13
2.3.4 Bandwidth Allocation.......................................................................................13
2.3.5 Timing ............................................................................................................13
2.3.6 Type II Format Type Descriptor ......................................................................13
2.3.7 Rate feedback ................................................................................................15
2.3.8 Supported Formats .........................................................................................15
2.4 Type III Formats ....................................................................................................26
2.4.1 Type III Format Type Descriptor .....................................................................26
3 Adding New Audio Data Formats ..............................................................................28
Appendix A. Additional Audio Device Class Codes .....................................................29
A.1 Audio Data Format Codes......................................................................................29
A.1.1 Audio Data Format Type I Codes....................................................................29
A.1.2 Audio Data Format Type II Codes...................................................................29
A.1.3 Audio Data Format Type III Codes..................................................................29
A.2 Format Type Codes...............................................................................................30
A.1 Format-Specific Control Selectors .........................................................................30
A.3...................................................................................................................................30
A.3.1 MPEG Control Selectors.................................................................................30
A.3.2 AC-3 Control Selectors ...................................................................................30
USB Device Class Definition for Audio Data Formats
Release 1.0 March 18, 1998 v
List of Tables
Table 2-1: Type I Format Type Descriptor........................................................................10
Table 2-2: Continuous Sampling Frequency ...................................................................10
Table 2-3: Discrete Number of Sampling Frequencies....................................................11
Table 2-4: Type II Format Type Descriptor.......................................................................13
Table 2-5: Continuous Sampling Frequency ...................................................................14
Table 2-6: Discrete Number of Sampling Frequencies....................................................14
Table 2-7: MPEG Format-Specific Descriptor ..................................................................16
Table 2-8: Set MPEG Control Request Values.................................................................18
Table 2-9: Get MPEG Control Request Values.................................................................18
Table 2-10: Dual Channel Control Parameter Block........................................................19
Table 2-11: Second Stereo Control Parameter Block......................................................19
Table 2-12: Multilingual Control Parameter Block...........................................................20
Table 2-13: Dynamic Range Control Parameter Block ....................................................20
Table 2-14: Scaling Control Parameter Block..................................................................21
Table 2-15: High/Low Scaling Control Parameter Block.................................................21
Table 2-16: AC-3 Format-Specific Descriptor...................................................................22
Table 2-17: Set AC-3 Control Request Values..................................................................23
Table 2-18: Get AC-3 Control Request Values.................................................................23
Table 2-19: Mode Control Parameter Block .....................................................................24
Table 2-20: Dynamic Range Control Parameter Block ....................................................24
Table 2-21: Scaling Control Parameter Block..................................................................25
Table 2-22: High/Low Scaling Control Parameter Block.................................................25
Table 2-23: Type III Format Type Descriptor....................................................................26
Table 2-24: Continuous Sampling Frequency .................................................................27
Table 2-25: Discrete Number of Sampling Frequencies..................................................27
Table A-1: Audio Data Format Type I Codes....................................................................29
Table A-2: Audio Data Format Type II Codes...................................................................29
Table A-3: Audio Data Format Type III Codes..................................................................29
Table A-4: Format Type Codes.........................................................................................30
Table A-5: MPEG Control Selectors .................................................................................30
Table A-6: AC-3 Control Selectors....................................................................................30
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