没有合适的资源?快使用搜索试试~ 我知道了~
首页A5931-Datasheet.pdf
A5931-Datasheet.pdf
需积分: 50 518 浏览量
更新于2023-05-23
评论
收藏 1.18MB PDF 举报
20W单芯片三相电机无霍尔正弦波驱动, 适合应用:20W左右风机,服务器散热风机,排气风扇,无叶风扇,水泵及其它三相无刷电机控制应用 主要优点: 180°正弦信号驱动 - 低可闻噪声和振动 根据 Allegro 的无传感器算法获得电机位置,无需外部霍尔传感器 速度闭环控制,PWM调速 FG(速度)和 RD (堵转) 输出反馈 单电源供电,5V-18V CW/CCW 方向控制
资源详情
资源评论
资源推荐

The A5931 three-phase motor driver IC incorporates sensorless
sinusoidal drive to minimize vibration for high speed server
fans. Sensorless control eliminates the requirement for Hall
sensors for server fan applications.
A flexible closed-loop speed control system is integrated into
the IC. EEPROM is used to tailor the common functions of the
fan speed curve to a specific application. This eliminates the
requirement for a microprocessor-based system and minimizes
programming requirements.
The A5931 is available in a 24-contact 4 mm × 4 mm QFN
with exposed thermal pad (suffix ES), and a 16-lead TSSOP
with exposed thermal pad (suffix LP). These packages are lead
(Pb) free, with 100% matte-tin leadframe plating.
A5931-DS, Rev. 8
MCO-0000278
• AEC-Q100 qualified (K version)
• Closed-loop speed control
• Speed curve configuration via EEPROM
• I
2
C serial port
• Sinusoidal modulation for reduced audible noise and
low vibration
• Sensorless (no Hall sensors required)
• Low R
DS(ON)
power MOSFETs—3 A capability
• Minimal external components
• PWM speed input
• FG speed output
• RD rotor lock output
• Lock detection
• Soft start
• Standby mode
• Shorted load protection
Three-Phase Sensorless Fan Driver IC
PACKAGES:
Figure 1: Typical Application
Not to scale
A5931
FEATURES AND BENEFITS DESCRIPTION
VBB
+12 V
IN
Current
Limit
FG
6
Timing control
GATE
DRIVE
VREF
0.1 µF
VREF
SPD
I2C/EEPROM
Duty In
Speed
Control
Loop
System
Variables
DATA
CLK
GND
SC
SB
SA
Posion
Measure
CP1
CP1
VCP
Charge Pump
LSS
CTAP
OUTA
OUTB
OUTC
RD
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
22 µF
VBB
LSS
DIR
2 kΩ
A5931
24-contact QFN
with exposed thermal pad
4 mm × 4 mm × 0.75 mm
(ES package)
16-lead TSSOP
with exposed thermal pad
(LP package)
July 25, 2019

Three-Phase Sensorless Fan Driver IC
A5931
2
Allegro MicroSystems
955 Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.
www.allegromicro.com
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic Symbol Notes Rating Unit
Supply Voltage V
BB
DC 18 V
t
w
< 10 ms 20 V
Logic Input Voltage Range V
IN
SPD, DIR –0.3 to 6 V
Logic Output V
O
FG, RD V
BB
V
Output Current I
OUT
internally limited A
Output Voltage V
OUT
V
BB
+ 1 V
Junction Temperature T
J
150 °C
Storage Temperature Range T
stg
–55 to 150 °C
Operating Temperature Range T
A
Range G –40 to 105 °C
Range K –40 to 125 °C
SELECTION GUIDE
Part Number
Operating Temperature
Range (T
A
) (°C)
Packaging Packing
A5931GESTR-T –40 to 105 24-contact QFN with exposed thermal pad 1500 pieces per 7-inch reel
A5931GLPTR-T –40 to 105 16-lead TSSOP with exposed thermal pad 4000 pieces per 13-inch reel
A5931KLPTR-T –40 to 125 16-lead TSSOP with exposed thermal pad 4000 pieces per 13-inch reel
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions* Value Unit
Package Thermal Resistance
R
θJA
24-contact QFN (package ES), on 2-sided PCB 1-in.
2
copper 45 °C/W
16-lead TSSOP (package LP), on 2-sided PCB 1-in.
2
copper 35 °C/W
*Additional thermal information available on the Allegro website.
SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATIONAL RANGE
Characteristic Symbol Notes Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply Voltage V
BB
DC 5 12 16 V
Logic Input Voltage Range V
IN
PWM –0.3 – 6 V
Motor Current I
OUT
Motor phase current – sinusoidal running mode – – 3000 mA

Three-Phase Sensorless Fan Driver IC
A5931
3
Allegro MicroSystems
955 Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.
www.allegromicro.com
Table of Contents
Features and Benefits 1
Description 1
Packages 1
Typical Application 1
Specifications 2
Selection Guide 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings 2
Recommended Operational Range 2
Thermal Characteristics 2
Pinout Diagram and Terminal List Table 4
Electrical Characteristics 5
Functional Description 7
Basic Operation 7
Speed Curve Parameters 9
RD Function 11
EEPROM Map 15
Serial Port Control Option 17
Serial Port 18
I
2
C Timing Diagrams 18
Write Command 19
Read Command 19
Programming EEPROM 20
Application Information 22
Pin Diagrams 23
Package Outline Drawings 24

Three-Phase Sensorless Fan Driver IC
A5931
4
Allegro MicroSystems
955 Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.
www.allegromicro.com
Terminal List Table
Terminal Number
Name Function
ES Package LP Package
1 6 FG Output signal
2 7 SPD Logic input – speed demand
3 8 RD Logic output signal
4 – DIR Logic input
5 – NC No connect
6 9 LSS Low-side source connection
7 10 OUTA Motor terminal
8 11 VBB Input supply
9 12 OUTB Motor terminal
10 – NC No connect
11 13 VBB Input supply
12 14 OUTC Motor terminal
13 15 LSS Low-side source connection
14 16 VCP Charge pump capacitor
15 1 CP2 Charge pump capacitor
16 2 CP1 Charge pump capacitor
17 – NC No connect
18 – NC No connect
19 3 VREF Reference voltage output
20 – NC No connect
21 4 CTAP Motor terminal
22 – NC No connect
23 5 GND Ground
24 – NC No connect
– – PAD Exposed pad for enhanced thermal dissipation
ES Package Pinouts
PINOUT DIAGRAMS AND TERMINAL LIST TABLE
LP Package Pinouts
PAD
18
17
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
NC
GND
NC
CTAP
NC
VREF
OUTA
VBB
OUTB
NC
VBB
OUTC
NC
NC
CP1
CP2
VCP
LSS
FG
SPD
RD
DIR
NC
LSS
CP2
CP1
VREF
CTAP
GND
FG
SPD
RD
VCP
LSS
OUTC
VBB
OUTB
VBB
OUTA
LSS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
PAD

Three-Phase Sensorless Fan Driver IC
A5931
5
Allegro MicroSystems
955 Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.
www.allegromicro.com
Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
GENERAL
VBB Supply Current
I
BB
Active mode (PWM duty < DC_ON) – 8.5 13 mA
I
BBS
V
BB
= 12 V, standby mode – – 100 µA
Reference Voltage V
REF
I = 0 to 10 mA 2.75 2.85 2.95 V
POWER DRIVER
Total Driver On-Resistance
(Sink + Source)
[2]
R
DS(ON)
I
OUT
= 1.5 A, T
J
= 25°C, V
BB
= 12 V, G Version – 210 250 mΩ
I
OUT
= 1.5 A, T
J
= 25°C, V
BB
= 12 V, K Version – 225 265 mΩ
I
OUT
= 1.5 A, T
J
= 125°C, V
BB
= 12 V, G Version – 300 360 mΩ
I
OUT
= 1.5 A, T
J
= 125°C, V
BB
= 12 V, K Version – 320 380 mΩ
Source Driver, T
J
= 25°C, G Version – 105 – mΩ
Sink Driver, T
J
= 25°C, G Version – 105 – mΩ
Motor PWM Frequency f
PWM
23.4 24.4 25.4 kHz
SPEED CONTROL
PWM Input Frequency Range f
PWMIN
6
[3]
– 100 kHz
Duty Cycle On Threshold DC
ON
Relative to target –0.5 – 0.5 %
Duty Cycle Off Threshold DC
OFF
Relative to target –0.5 – 0.5 %
Speed Setpoint F
SPD
PWM mode –5 – 5 %
SPD Standby Threshold (Analog) V
SPDTH
– 0.7 0.8 V
SPD On Threshold V
SPDON
DC
ON
= 10% – 300 – mV
SPD On Threshold V
SPDOFF
DC
OFF
= 8% – 258 – mV
SPD ADC Resolution V
SPDLSB
– 4.82 – mV
SPD ADC Code Offset SPD
OFF
– 12 – LSB
SPD ADC Accuracy SPD
ACC
V
SPD
= 0.2 to 2.5 V, relative to equation –20 – 20 LSB
PROTECTION CIRCUITS
Lock Timing t
OFF
Relative to target –10 – 10 %
VBB Undervoltage Threshold V
BBUVLO
V
BB
rising – 4.3 4.5 V
VBB Undervoltage Hysteresis V
BBHYS
160 300 480 mV
Overcurrent Protection I
OCP
4.2 6.5 8.5 A
Thermal Shutdown Temperature T
JTSD
Temperature increasing 150 165 180 °C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis ΔT
J
Recovery = T
JTSD
– ΔT
J
– 20 – °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Valid for T
A
= –40°C to 105°C (G version) or T
A
= –40°C to 125°C (K version),
and V
BB
= 5 to 16 V, unless noted otherwise
[1]
Specified limits are tested at a single temperature and assured over temperature range by design and characterization.
[2]
R
DS(ON)
difference due to bond wire material, copper (G version) versus gold (K version).
[3]
Refer to description for SPD pin.
Continued on next page...
剩余25页未读,继续阅读
















安全验证
文档复制为VIP权益,开通VIP直接复制

评论0