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SAMCEF ROTOR 理论手册
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更新于2023-05-23
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转子动力学分析软件SAMCEF ROTOR 理论手册,非常全面介绍了转子动力学分析中的各种问题。
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ROTOR MODULE
FOR THE ANALYSIS
OF ROTATING SYSTEMS
Theoretical Manual
V.7.1
ROTOR MODULE
FOR THE ANALYSIS
OF ROTATING SYSTEMS
SAMTECH SA
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Fax: +49-7121 92 20 90


Table of contents
3
M 12 – V. 7.1 ©
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................7
1. K
INEMATICS AND DYNAMICS OF FLEXIBLE STRUCTURES WITH ROTATING PARTS .................9
1.1 Introduction.........................................................................................................................9
1.2. Kinematics of a rotating flexible body............................................................................ 11
Approach in the rotating reference frame ...................................................................... 11
1.3. Kinetic energy of a rotating flexible body ......................................................................18
1.4. Specialized expressions of the kinetic energy adapted to certain usual formalisms 19
1.5 Strain energy of a rotating flexible body ........................................................................23
1.6. Damping associated with a rotating flexible body ........................................................ 24
1.7. Energies associated with fixed parts.............................................................................. 25
1.8. Interaction elements .........................................................................................................26
1.9 Loading forces .................................................................................................................. 26
1.10. Dynamic equations of the system...................................................................................27
2. DISCRETIZATION BY FINITE ELEMENTS ....................................................................29
2.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................29
2.2. Discretization of the energies associated with rotating parts......................................30
2.3. Discretization of the energies associated with fixed parts...........................................37
2.4. Discretization of the energies associated with interaction elements.......................... 38
2.5 Discretization of loading forces ...................................................................................... 40
2.6. System of discretized equations.....................................................................................40

M 12 – V. 7.1 ©
Table of contents
4
3. REDUCTION METHODS .........................................................................................43
3.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................43
3.2. Substructuring methods ..................................................................................................44
3.3 Projection methods ..........................................................................................................49
4. STABILITY ANALYSIS AND COMPUTATION OF CRITICAL SPEEDS .....................................51
4.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................51
4.2 Stability and critical speeds ............................................................................................51
4.3 Orthogonality properties of the homogeneous system [L1] ........................................55
4.4 Determining eigenvalues and eigenvectors...................................................................60
4.5. Direct computation of the critical velocities ..................................................................69
4.6 Classification of the eigenvectors ..................................................................................70
4.7. Sensitivity analysis [K2,K3] .............................................................................................73
4.8. Statistical analysis............................................................................................................76
5. HARMONIC RESPONSE COMPUTATION ....................................................................77
5.1. Introduction.......................................................................................................................77
5.2. Computing the harmonic response in the linear case ..................................................77
5.3. Computation of the response in the non-linear case ....................................................81
A.5 Annex to chapter 5 ...........................................................................................................92
6. TRANSIENT ANALYSIS ...........................................................................................93
6.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................93
6.2 Excitation processes........................................................................................................94
6.3 Initial state .........................................................................................................................95
6.4 Resolution methods adapted to the linear case ............................................................97
6.4.1 Direct integration of the complete set of equations....................................................97
6.4.2 Projection on a real basis ........................................................................................104

Table of contents
5
M 12 – V. 7.1 ©
6.5 Non-linear transient analysis.........................................................................................106
7. APPLICATION TO HYDRODYNAMIC BEARINGS AND SQUEEZE-FILMS ............................115
A) Application to Hydrodynamic bearings ............................................................................. 115
7.1 Cylindrical bearing model .............................................................................................. 116
7.2 Pivoted-pad bearing model [A2].................................................................................... 118
B) Application to Squeeze-Film Dampers .............................................................................. 126
REFERENCES ............................................................................................................129
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