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TI CMOS毫米波雷达芯片datesheet awr1642
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TI CMOS毫米波雷达芯片datesheet,CMOS毫米波雷达芯片,毫米波雷达单芯片,集成了RF、MCU和DSP。毫米波雷达芯片最新技术。
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An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
AWR1642
SWRS203A –MAY 2017–REVISED APRIL 2018
AWR1642 Single-Chip 77- and 79-GHz FMCW Radar Sensor
1 Device Overview
1
1.1 Features
1
• FMCW Transceiver
– Integrated PLL, Transmitter, Receiver,
Baseband, and A2D
– 76- to 81-GHz Coverage With 4 GHz Available
Bandwidth
– Four Receive Channels
– Two Transmit Channels
– Three Transmit Channels
– Ultra-Accurate Chirp (Timing) Engine Based on
Fractional-N PLL
– TX Power: 12.5 dBm
– RX Noise Figure:
– 14 dB (76 to 77 GHz)
– 15 dB (77 to 81 GHz)
– Phase Noise at 1 MHz:
– –95 dBc/Hz (76 to 77 GHz)
– –93 dBc/Hz (77 to 81 GHz)
• Built-in Calibration and Self-Test (Monitoring)
– ARM
®
Cortex
®
-R4F-Based Radio Control
System
– Built-in Firmware (ROM)
– Self-calibrating System Across Frequency and
Temperature
• C674x DSP for FMCW Signal Processing
• On-Chip Memory: 1.5MB
• Cortex-R4F Microcontroller for Object Tracking and
Classification, AUTOSAR, and Interface Control
– Supports Autonomous Mode (Loading User
Application from QSPI Flash Memory)
• Integrated Peripherals
– Internal Memories With ECC
• Host Interface
– CAN (Two Instances, One Being CAN-FD)
• Other Interfaces Available to User Application
– Up to 6 ADC Channels
– Up to 2 SPI Channels
– Up to 2 UARTs
– I
2
C
– GPIOs
– 2-Lane LVDS Interface for Raw ADC Data and
Debug Instrumentation
• ASIL B Targeted
• AECQ100 Qualified
• AWR1642 Advanced Features
– Embedded Self-monitoring With No Host
Processor Involvement
– Complex Baseband Architecture
– Embedded Interference Detection Capability
• Power Management
– Built-in LDO Network for Enhanced PSRR
– I/Os Support Dual Voltage 3.3 V/1.8 V
• Clock Source
– Supports External Oscillator at 40 MHz
– Supports Externally Driven Clock (Square/Sine)
at 40 MHz
– Supports 40 MHz Crystal Connection with Load
Capacitors
• Easy Hardware Design
– 0.65-mm Pitch, 161-Pin 10.4 mm × 10.4 mm
Flip Chip BGA Package for Easy Assembly and
Low-Cost PCB Design
– Small Solution Size
• Supports Automotive Temperature Operating
Range
1.2 Applications
• Blind Spot Detection
• Lane Change Assistance
• Cross Traffic Alert
• Parking Assistance
• Occupancy Detection
• Simple Gesture Recognition
• Car Door Opener Applications

RX1
RX2
RX3
RX4
TX2
Antenna
Structure
TX1
Radar
Front End
Integrated MCU
ARM Cortex-R4F
CAN
Power Management
40-MHz
Crystal
Serial
Flash
DCAN
PHY
Automotive
Network
Integrated DSP
TI C674x
AWR1642
CAN FD
MCAN
PHY
Automotive
Network
QSPI
2
AWR1642
SWRS203A –MAY 2017–REVISED APRIL 2018
www.ti.com
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: AWR1642
Device Overview Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
(1) For more information, see Section 10, Mechanical Packaging and Orderable Information.
Figure 1-1. Autonomous Radar Sensor For Automotive Applications
1.3 Description
The AWR1642 device is an integrated single-chip FMCW radar sensor capable of operation in the 76- to
81-GHz band. The device is built with TI’s low-power 45-nm RFCMOS process and enables
unprecedented levels of integration in an extremely small form factor. The AWR1642 is an ideal solution
for low-power, self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in the automotive space.
The AWR1642 device is a self-contained FMCW radar sensor single-chip solution that simplifies the
implementation of Automotive Radar sensors in the band of 76 to 81 GHz. It is built on TI’s low-power 45-
nm RFCMOS process, which enables a monolithic implementation of a 2TX, 4RX system with built-in PLL
and A2D converters. It integrates the DSP subsystem, which contains TI's high-performance C674x DSP
for the Radar Signal processing. The device includes an ARM R4F-based processor subsystem, which is
responsible for radio configuration, control, and calibration. Simple programming model changes can
enable a wide variety of sensor implementation (Short, Mid, Long) with the possibility of dynamic
reconfiguration for implementing a multimode sensor. Additionally, the device is provided as a complete
platform solution including reference hardware design, software drivers, sample configurations, API guide,
and user documentation.
Device Information
(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE
AWR1642ABIGABLQ1 (Tray)
FCBGA (161) 10.4 mm × 10.4 mm
AWR1642ABIGABLRQ1 (Reel)

Serial Flash
interface
Optional
External MCU
interface
PMIC control
Primary
communication
interfaces (automotive)
For debug
JTAG for debug/
development
High-speed ADC
output interface
(for recording)
High-speed input for
hardware-in-loop
verification
IF ADC
Digital Front
End
(Decimation
filter chain)
LNA
IF ADC
LNA
IF ADC
LNA
IF ADC
LNA
PA
PA
Synth
(20 GHz)
Ramp
Generator
x4
Osc.
VMON Temp
Cortex R4F
@ 200 MHz
(User programmable)
Prog
RAM
(256kB*)
Data
RAM
(192kB*)
Boot
ROM
QSPI
SPI
SPI / I2C
Debug
UARTs
DCAN
DMA
Test/
Debug
ADC
Buffer
LVDS
RF/Analog subsystem
Master subsystem
(Customer programmed)
* Up to 512 KB of Data Memory can be switched to the Master R4F if required
DSP subsystem
(Customer programmed)
Mailbox
Bus Matrix
HIL
C674x DSP
@600 MHz
L1P
(32KB)
L1D
(32KB)
L2
(256KB)
DMA CRC
Radar Data Memory
(L3)
768 KB*
RF Control/
BIST
CAN-FD
Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
RX1
RX2
RX3
RX4
TX1
TX2
GPADC
6
3
AWR1642
www.ti.com
SWRS203A –MAY 2017–REVISED APRIL 2018
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: AWR1642
Device OverviewCopyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1.4 Functional Block Diagram

4
AWR1642
SWRS203A –MAY 2017–REVISED APRIL 2018
www.ti.com
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: AWR1642
Table of Contents Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Table of Contents
1 Device Overview ......................................... 1
1.1 Features .............................................. 1
1.2 Applications........................................... 1
1.3 Description............................................ 2
1.4 Functional Block Diagram ............................ 3
2 Revision History ......................................... 5
3 Device Comparison ..................................... 7
3.1 Related Products ..................................... 8
4 Terminal Configuration and Functions.............. 9
4.1 Pin Diagram .......................................... 9
4.2 Pin Attributes ........................................ 13
4.3 Signal Descriptions.................................. 24
5 Specifications........................................... 29
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................... 29
5.2 ESD Ratings ........................................ 29
5.3 Power-On Hours (POH)............................. 29
5.4 Recommended Operating Conditions............... 30
5.5 Power Supply Specifications........................ 30
5.6 Power Consumption Summary...................... 31
5.7 RF Specification..................................... 32
5.8 CPU Specifications.................................. 33
5.9 Thermal Resistance Characteristics for FCBGA
Package [ABL0161] ................................. 33
5.10 Timing and Switching Characteristics ............... 34
6 Detailed Description ................................... 58
6.1 Overview ............................................ 58
6.2 Functional Block Diagram........................... 58
6.3 Subsystems ......................................... 58
6.4 Other Subsystems................................... 65
7 Monitoring and Diagnostics.......................... 67
7.1 Monitoring and Diagnostic Mechanisms ............ 67
8 Applications, Implementation, and Layout........ 72
8.1 Application Information.............................. 72
8.2 Short-Range Radar ................................. 72
8.3 Reference Schematic ............................... 72
8.4 Layout ............................................... 75
9 Device and Documentation Support ............... 79
9.1 Device Nomenclature ............................... 79
9.2 Tools and Software ................................. 80
9.3 Documentation Support ............................. 80
9.4 Community Resources .............................. 81
9.5 Trademarks.......................................... 81
9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..................... 81
9.7 Export Control Notice ............................... 81
9.8 Glossary............................................. 81
10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information .............................................. 82
10.1 Packaging Information .............................. 82

5
AWR1642
www.ti.com
SWRS203A –MAY 2017–REVISED APRIL 2018
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: AWR1642
Revision HistoryCopyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
2 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from May 1, 2017 to April 30, 2018 (from * Revision (May 2017) to A Revision) Page
• Updated/Changed document from ADVANCE INFORMATION to PRODUCTION DATA .................................. 1
• Updated/Changed TX Power from "12 dBm" to "12.5 dBm" .................................................................... 1
• Updated/Changed RX Noise Figure from "15 dB (76 to 77 GHz)" to "14 dB (76 to 77 GHz)" ............................. 1
• Updated/Changed RX Noise Figure from "16 dB (77 to 81 GHz)" to "15 dB (77 to 81 GHz)" ............................. 1
• Updated/Changed Phase Noise at 1 MHz from " –94 dBc/Hz (76 to 77 GHz)" to " –95 dBc/Hz (76 to 77 GHz)"....... 1
• Updated/Changed Phase Noise at 1 MHz from "–91 dBc/Hz (77 to 81 GHz)" to "–93 dBc/Hz (77 to 81 GHz)" ........ 1
• Updated/Changed Features from "ASIL B Capable" to "ASIL B Targeted"................................................... 1
• Removed "40.0 MHz Crystal With Internal Oscillator" bullet.................................................................... 1
• Updated/Changed Features from "External Oscillator at 40 and 50 MHz" to "External Oscillator at 40 MHz"........... 1
• Updated/Changed Features from "...Driven Clock (Square/Sine) at 40 and 50 MHz" to "...Driven Clock
(Square/Sine) at 40 MHz" ........................................................................................................... 1
• Added "Supports 40 MHz Crystal Connection..."................................................................................. 1
• Updated RX and TX connections in Functional Block Diagram ................................................................ 3
• Added GPADC block to Functional Block Diagram .............................................................................. 3
• Updated/Changed Functional Block Diagram footnote text from "576 KB to 512 KB" ...................................... 3
• Added AWR1243P to Device Features Comparison............................................................................. 7
• Updated/Changed Device Features Comparison ASIL for AWR1243P, AWR1243, and AWR1642 from "B-
Capable" to "B-Targeted" ............................................................................................................ 7
• Added "Max complex sampling rate (Msps)" to Device Features Comparison............................................... 7
• Corrected A10 pin to "VOUT_14APLL"........................................................................................... 10
• Updated Top Right Quadrant image to match complete Pin Diagram ....................................................... 12
• Updated/Changed N14 from GPIO48 to DMM_SYNC ......................................................................... 16
• Added two register tables after Pin Attributes ................................................................................... 21
• Updated/Changed PAD IO Control Registers ................................................................................... 21
• Updated/Changed CLKP and CLKM descriptions in Signal Descriptions ................................................... 27
• Removed R14 from Power supply VIOIN ........................................................................................ 27
• Added pin R15 to Power supply VSS ............................................................................................ 28
• Added footnote to V
(ESD)
............................................................................................................ 29
• Updated/Changed V
IL
in Recommended Operating Conditions............................................................... 30
• Updated/Changed V
OH
MIN from "85% VIOIN" to "VIOIN – 450"............................................................. 30
• Deleted CLKP and CLKM row in Recommended Operating Conditions..................................................... 30
• Updated/Changed V
OL
MAX from "350" to "450" ............................................................................... 30
• Added NRESET row to Recommended Operating Conditions................................................................ 30
• Completely updated Ripple Specifications table ................................................................................ 31
• Updated/Changed Current consumption from "Total current drawn by all nodes driven by 1.3V rail" to "Total
current drawn by all nodes driven by 1.3V or 1.0V raisl" ...................................................................... 31
• Updated Average Power Consumption at Power Terminals .................................................................. 31
• Added footnote to RF Specification .............................................................................................. 32
• Updated/Changed RF Specification Receiver from "...(Out of Band)..." to "...(Out of Band / Specified at 10 kHz)...". 32
• Updated/Changed RF Specification Receiver 1-dB compression Point from "–5 dBm" to "–8 dBm".................... 32
• Updated/Changed RF Specification Receiver from "IQ gain mismatch" to "Image Rejection Ratio (IMRR)" ........... 32
• Removed IQ phase mismatch from RF Specification .......................................................................... 32
• Updated/Changed RF Specification Receiver from "A2D sampling rate (complex)" to "A2D sampling rate
(complex 1x)" ........................................................................................................................ 32
• Added multiple row to RF Specification Receiver............................................................................... 32
• Updated/Changed Power Supply Sequencing and Reset Timing image .................................................... 34
• Updated/Changed Crystal Implementation image from "40 and 50 MHz" to "40 MHz".................................... 35
• Updated/Changed Crystal Implementation text from "XTALP" and "XTALM" to "CLKP" and "CLKM" .................. 35
• Updated Frequency tolerance from ±50 to ±200................................................................................ 35
• Added External Clock Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................ 36
• Added External Clock Mode Specifications...................................................................................... 36
• Updated SPI Slave Mode Switching Parameters ............................................................................... 42
• Updated SPI Slave Mode Timing Requirements................................................................................ 42
• Updated/Changed QSPI Timing Requirements t
su(D-SCLK)
MIN value from "6.3" to " 7.3" ................................... 52
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