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什么是IDOC以及IDOC的步骤
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更新于2023-06-25
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什么是IDOC,以及IDOC的步骤 创建IDOC: 第一步:WE31 创建IDOC所包含的字段. 第二步:WE30 创建IDOC 把Segment分配给IDOC 第三步:WE81 创建信息类型 第四步:WE82 把IDOC类型与信息类型对应. 第五步:WE57 Assign Message & Idoc Type to a Function Module for Data Process 第六步:SM59 Define a RFC connection for Idoc transfer 第七步:WE21 Define a Port ( Assign a RFC destination which created in SM59 ) 第八步:WE41/42 Creat Process Code 第九步:WE20 Define a Partner Profiles( Also creat a Outbound parameters with Port, or Inbound parameters with Process code ) 管理IDOC: WE02 显示IDOC,可以根据时间,IDOC类型查找IDOC,查看成功,出错信息。 WE46 IDOC管理(出\入) WE60 IDOC类型文档(可以查看IDOC结构,和每个字段的描述. WE19 根据IDOC号进行IDOC处理,可以修改IDOC值进行补发动作,处理分为内向和外向。 消息配置: WE20 配置伙伴消息进和出IDOC类型 WE21 配置伙伴。
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什么是 IDOC,以及 IDOC 的步骤
创建 IDOC:
第一步:WE31 创建 IDOC 所包含的字段.
第二步:WE30 创建 IDOC 把 Segment 分配给 IDOC
第三步:WE81创建信息类型
第四步:WE82把 IDOC 类型与信息类型对应.
第五步:WE57 Assign Message & Idoc Type to a Function Module for Data Process
第六步:SM59 Define a RFC connection for Idoc transfer
第七步:WE21 Define a Port ( Assign a RFC destination which created in SM59 )
第八步:WE41/42 Creat Process Code
第九步:WE20 Define a Partner Profiles( Also creat a Outbound parameters with Port,
or Inbound parameters with Process code )
管理 IDOC:
WE02显示 IDOC,可以根据时间,IDOC 类型查找 IDOC,查看成功,出错信息。
WE46IDOC 管理(出\入)
WE60IDOC 类型文档(可以查看 IDOC 结构,和每个字段的描述.
WE19 根据 IDOC 号进行 IDOC 处理,可以修改 IDOC 值进行补发动作,处理分为
内向和外向。
消息配置:
WE20 配置伙伴消息进和出 IDOC 类型
WE21 配置伙伴。
官方介绍:
What is a IDOC?
An IDoc is simply a data container that is used to exchange information between any two
processes that can understand the syntax and semantics of the data. IDoc is not a process.
- IDocs are stored in the database.
- In the SAP system, IDocs are stored in database tables.
- IDocs are independent of the sending and receiving systems.
- IDocs are independent of the direction of data exchange.
An IDoc Type is SAP's format for data being moved between applications. Essentially,
SAP has defined what a sales order, financial statement, invoice, etc will look like
electronically. This includes how fields are grouped together (segments), the order and
hierarchy of these groupings, and the format of each individual field.
If you're familiar with EDI at all, then an IDoc will look very familiar to you. Nearly
everything you're used to is there: from segment name to allowable codes to min/max
occurs.
It is important to note that an IDoc Type is really just a structure defined on the system and
given a name (i.e., ORDERS04). An actual IDoc, however, consists of data, which fits
within the defined structure of the IDoc Type. This IDoc is identified by a number rather
than by a type.
Creation of IDOCs
Transaction code: WE 30
Steps of Defining Segment
Creating Segment : Tcode - WE31
Creating Message Type : Tcode - we81
Assigning Message type to Idoc type: Tcode - we82
Process
The two processes for IDoc are Outbound Process and Inbound Process.
Outbound Process
When the data is sent out from the system, the process is called Outbound Process and the
IDoc is known as Outbound IDoc.
Inbound Process
When the data is coming in, the process is called Inbound Process and the IDoc is known as
Inbound IDoc.
Outbound Process (Sending System) Steps :
1) Goto Tcode SALE:
Creating the logical system
Click on Sending & Receiving Systems à Select Logical Systems--Here Define the Logical
Systems à Click on Execute Button
Go for New Entries
1)System Name : LOG1:Description: Sending System
2)System Name : LOG2:Description: Receiving System
Press Enter & Save it will ask for Request if you want new request create new request or
press continue for transferring the objects.
Assigning Client to the Logical System:
Select Assign Client to Logical Systems -
Client : Sending System
Logical System : LOG1
and also
Client: Receiving System
Logical System : LOG2
Save this Data.
Step 2) For RFC Creation:
Goto Tcode SM59 and Select R/3 Connects
Click on create Button
RFC Destination Name should be same as partner's logical system name and case sensitive
to create the ports automatically while generating the partner profiles
Give the information for required fields:
RFC Destination : LOG2
Connection type : 3
Target Host : sappdc.wipro.com
System No : 00
Client : 210
User : Login user name
Password :
Save this & Test it and Remote Login
Step 3) Goto Tcode BD64:
Click on the change button>Click on the create model view
Short Text: model view
Technical Name: LMOD
Save this & press ok
Select just created model view
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