精通C#2010的ASP.NET 4第四版专业英文原版

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《Pro ASP.NET 4 in C# 2010 第四版》是一本由 Matthew MacDonald、Adam Freeman 和 Mario Szpuszta 联合撰写的权威专业书籍，它在 .NET 领域中具有极高的地位。本书专为高级 ASP.NET 开发者和想要深入理解 ASP.NET 4 特性与技术的 C# 程序员精心编撰。ASP.NET 是微软开发的一种基于 Web 的应用程序框架，用于构建高效、可伸缩且用户友好的网站和Web应用。该第四版反映了ASP.NET 4.0的最新进展，该版本是在C# 2010语言环境下进行讲解的，这意味着书中内容涵盖了C# 4.0的新特性，如动态类型、lambda表达式、匿名方法、泛型集合以及异步编程等，这些都是提升开发效率和代码质量的关键元素。书中内容包括但不限于以下几个关键知识点： 1. **架构基础**：介绍了ASP.NET架构的核心组件，如ASP.NET MVC、Web Forms、Web Pages等，并讨论了它们的设计原则和最佳实践。 2. **面向服务架构（Service-Oriented Architecture, SOA）**：展示了如何使用WCF（Windows Communication Foundation）进行服务开发，以及如何集成RESTful和SOAP服务。 3. **安全性与身份验证**：详细讲解了如何实现安全的身份验证和授权机制，包括Windows身份验证、Forms身份验证和OAuth等。 4. **数据访问与存储**：涵盖了ADO.NET Entity Framework、LINQ to SQL、ADO.NET Data Services以及NoSQL数据库的使用方法。 5. **性能优化**：探讨了如何通过缓存、数据库优化、异步处理和负载均衡等手段提高应用程序的性能。 6. **用户体验**：涉及前端开发技术，如AJAX、jQuery和HTML5，以及用户体验设计原则。 7. **云和移动开发**：简述了如何利用Azure平台进行云部署，并为移动设备开发提供响应式设计指导。 8. **最新C#语言特性**：全面介绍C# 4.0新特性在实际项目中的应用，如元编程、并发编程和动态类型等。作为一本专业级教材，本书不仅适合于专业的开发者进行学习和参考，也适合作为大学或培训课程的辅助教材。作者们以其丰富的经验和深入浅出的讲解，帮助读者建立起坚实的ASP.NET 4开发技能，并紧跟技术发展趋势。无论你是初学者还是经验丰富的开发者，都能从中获得宝贵的理论知识和实践经验。

■ CONTENTS

xiv

Editing Templates in Visual Studio .....................................................................................................436

Binding to a Method ...........................................................................................................................437

Handling Events in a Template ...........................................................................................................439

Editing with a Template......................................................................................................................440

Client IDs in Templates.......................................................................................................................447

The ListView ................................................................................................................447

Grouping .............................................................................................................................................451

Paging.................................................................................................................................................453

The DetailsView and FormView ...................................................................................454

The DetailsView ..................................................................................................................................454

The FormView.....................................................................................................................................457

Advanced Grids............................................................................................................459

Summaries in the GridView ................................................................................................................459

A Parent/Child View in a Single Table ................................................................................................461

Editing a Field Using a Lookup Table..................................................................................................464

Serving Images from a Database .......................................................................................................466

Detecting Concurrency Conflicts ........................................................................................................472

Summary .....................................................................................................................476

■ Chapter 11: Caching and Asynchronous Pages ...............................................477

Understanding ASP.NET Caching.................................................................................477

Output Caching ............................................................................................................478

Declarative Output Caching ................................................................................................................479

Caching and the Query String.............................................................................................................480

Caching with Specific Query String Parameters.................................................................................481

Custom Caching Control .....................................................................................................................481

Caching with the HttpCachePolicy Class ............................................................................................483

Post-Cache Substitution and Fragment Caching................................................................................484

Cache Profiles.....................................................................................................................................487

Cache Configuration ...........................................................................................................................487

Output Caching Extensibility...............................................................................................................488

Data Caching ...............................................................................................................493

Adding Items to the Cache .................................................................................................................494

■ CONTENTS

A Simple Cache Test...........................................................................................................................496

Cache Priorities ..................................................................................................................................498

Caching with the Data Source Controls..............................................................................................498

Cache Dependencies ...................................................................................................502

File and Cache Item Dependencies ....................................................................................................502

Aggregate Dependencies ...................................................................................................................503

The Item Removed Callback ...............................................................................................................504

Understanding SQL Cache Notifications.............................................................................................507

How Cache Notifications Work ...........................................................................................................508

Enabling Notifications.........................................................................................................................508

Creating the Cache Dependency ........................................................................................................509

Custom Cache Dependencies ......................................................................................510

A Basic Custom Cache Dependency...................................................................................................510

A Custom Cache Dependency Using Message Queues ......................................................................512

Asynchronous Pages ...................................................................................................514

Creating an Asynchronous Page.........................................................................................................515

Querying Data in an Asynchronous Page............................................................................................517

Handling Errors...................................................................................................................................519

Using Caching with Asynchronous Tasks...........................................................................................522

Multiple Asynchronous Tasks and Timeouts ......................................................................................524

Summary .....................................................................................................................526

■ Chapter 12: Files and Streams.........................................................................527

Working with the File System......................................................................................527

The Directory and File Classes ...........................................................................................................528

The DirectoryInfo and FileInfo Classes ...............................................................................................530

The DriveInfo Class.............................................................................................................................533

Working with Attributes......................................................................................................................534

Filter Files with Wildcards ..................................................................................................................536

Retrieving File Version Information ....................................................................................................537

The Path Class....................................................................................................................................538

A File Browser ....................................................................................................................................541

■ CONTENTS

xvi

Reading and Writing Files with Streams......................................................................546

Text Files ............................................................................................................................................547

Binary Files.........................................................................................................................................549

Uploading Files ...................................................................................................................................550

Making Files Safe for Multiple Users..................................................................................................552

Compression.......................................................................................................................................557

Serialization.................................................................................................................558

Summary .....................................................................................................................561

■ Chapter 13: LINQ ..............................................................................................563

LINQ Basics..................................................................................................................563

Deferred Execution .............................................................................................................................565

How LINQ Works.................................................................................................................................566

LINQ Expressions................................................................................................................................567

LINQ Expressions “Under the Hood” ..................................................................................................575

LINQ to DataSet............................................................................................................578

Typed DataSets ..................................................................................................................................581

Null Values..........................................................................................................................................581

LINQ to Entities ............................................................................................................581

Generating the Data Model.................................................................................................................582

The Data Model Classes .....................................................................................................................583

Entity Relationships............................................................................................................................586

Querying Stored Procedures...............................................................................................................587

LINQ to Entities Queries “Under the Hood”.........................................................................................589

Database Operations ...................................................................................................595

Inserts.................................................................................................................................................595

Updates ..............................................................................................................................................598

Deletes................................................................................................................................................598

Managing Concurrency.......................................................................................................................598

Handling Concurrency Conflicts .........................................................................................................599

The EntityDataSource Control......................................................................................604

Displaying Data...................................................................................................................................604

■ CONTENTS

xvii

Getting Related Data...........................................................................................................................609

Editing Data ........................................................................................................................................610

Validation............................................................................................................................................611

Using the QueryExtender Control.................................................................................612

Using a SearchExpression ..................................................................................................................613

Using a RangeExpression ...................................................................................................................614

Using a PropertyExpression................................................................................................................614

Using a MethodExpression .................................................................................................................615

Summary .....................................................................................................................616

■ Chapter 14: XML...............................................................................................617

When Does Using XML Make Sense? ..........................................................................617

An Introduction to XML ................................................................................................618

The Advantages of XML......................................................................................................................619

Well-Formed XML ...............................................................................................................................620

XML Namespaces ...............................................................................................................................621

XML Schemas.....................................................................................................................................622

Stream-Based XML Processing ...................................................................................624

Writing XML Files................................................................................................................................624

Reading XML Files ..............................................................................................................................628

In-Memory XML Processing.........................................................................................631

The XmlDocument ..............................................................................................................................632

The XPathNavigator ............................................................................................................................636

The XDocument ..................................................................................................................................638

Searching XML Content ...............................................................................................643

Searching with XmlDocument ............................................................................................................644

Searching XmlDocument with XPath..................................................................................................646

Searching XDocument with LINQ........................................................................................................649

Validating XML Content................................................................................................651

A Basic Schema..................................................................................................................................651

Validating with XmlDocument ............................................................................................................652

Validating with XDocument ................................................................................................................654

■ CONTENTS

xviii

Transforming XML Content ..........................................................................................654

A Basic Stylesheet..............................................................................................................................655

Using XslCompiledTransform .............................................................................................................656

Using the Xml Control.........................................................................................................................657

Transforming XML with LINQ to XML..................................................................................................658

XML Data Binding ........................................................................................................660

Nonhierarchical Binding .....................................................................................................................660

Using XPath ........................................................................................................................................662

Nested Grids .......................................................................................................................................665

Hierarchical Binding with the TreeView .............................................................................................667

Using XSLT..........................................................................................................................................669

Binding to XML Content from Other Sources......................................................................................671

Updating XML Through the XmlDataSource .......................................................................................672

XML and the ADO.NET DataSet....................................................................................672

Converting the DataSet to XML...........................................................................................................673

Accessing a DataSet As XML..............................................................................................................675

Summary .....................................................................................................................678

Part 3: Building ASP.NET Websites.......................................................................679

■ Chapter 15: User Controls ................................................................................681

User Control Basics .....................................................................................................681

Creating a Simple User Control ..........................................................................................................682

Converting a Page to a User Control...................................................................................................684

Adding Code to a User Control.....................................................................................684

Handling Events..................................................................................................................................684

Adding Properties ...............................................................................................................................685

Using Custom Objects ........................................................................................................................688

Adding Events.....................................................................................................................................690

Exposing the Inner Web Control .........................................................................................................694

Dynamically Loading User Controls .............................................................................695

Portal Frameworks .............................................................................................................................695

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