OfficeOpenXML标准ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016文档处理语言详解

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ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016 是一份关于信息技术——文档描述与处理语言的重要国际标准，特别是针对 Office Open XML 文件格式。该标准的第四版于2016年11月1日发布，由 ISO 和 IEC 共同制定，旨在规定和定义 Office Open XML 格式的基础原则和标记语言参考技术。Office Open XML 是一种广泛应用于Microsoft Office套件中的文件格式，特别适用于存储和交换电子文档，如Word、Excel和PowerPoint文件。此标准的核心内容涵盖了以下几个方面： 1. **文件格式基础**：ISO IEC 29500-1定义了Office Open XML文件格式的基础结构和组成部分，包括元数据、关系、样式、表格、图像等元素的组织方式。 2. **标记语言**：作为文档描述的基础，标准详细描述了如何使用XML（可扩展标记语言）来表示文档内容和结构，以及如何通过XSLT（XML样式表语言）和XPath（XML路径表达式）进行处理和转换。 3. **文档描述**：标准定义了如何用一套统一的语言来描述文档的特性和功能，使得不同软件能够理解和处理这些文档，实现跨平台和跨应用的兼容性。 4. **版权和授权**：标准强调了文档的版权保护，规定了在复制、分发或使用文档时必须遵循的版权规则，包括获取ISO或其成员国组织的书面许可。 5. **标准化过程**：ISO/IEC 29500-1反映了国际标准化组织的严谨性，包含了标准的制定、修订和更新流程，确保了技术的可靠性和一致性。对于IT专业人员而言，理解和遵循ISO IEC 29500-1是至关重要的，它不仅有助于开发和优化文档处理软件，还促进了电子文档在商业环境中的互操作性和长期保存。在实际应用中，开发者需要设计符合标准的软件工具，确保用户文档能在不同系统和环境下正确读取和编辑，同时尊重知识产权。对于企业来说，采用符合此标准的文档格式可以提高数据交换的效率，降低转换成本，保障信息的准确传递。

ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016(E)

3. Normative References

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated

references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document

(including any amendments) applies.

ANSI X3.4-1986, American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)

Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, CNS 7648: Data Elements

and Interchange Formats — Information Interchange — Representation of Dates and Times

Calendar Reform Committee, Indian Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac. 1957

Stokes, M., M. Anderson, S. Chandrasekar, and R. Motta. A Standard Default color Space for the Internet. Vers.

1.10. November 5, 1996. http://www.w3.org/Graphics/Color/sRGB

Har'El, Zvi, Gauss Formula for the Julian Date of Passover. Deptartment of Mathematics, Technion, Israel Institue

of Technology, Haifa 32000, Isreal, 2005, 6

Duerst, M, and M Suignard. Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs). IETF. January 2005.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3987

IANA, Character Sets from IANA, as specified at http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets

IANA. MIME Media Types. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority. http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-

types/

IEC 60559:1989, Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic for Microprocessor Systems

ISO/IEC 2382-1:1993, Information technology — Vocabulary — Part 1: Fundamental terms

ISO 8601:2004, Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates

and times

ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, Information technology — 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets — Part 1: Latin

alphabet No. 1 (referred to in ISO/IEC 29500 as the ANSI character set)

ISO/IEC 9075-1, Information technology — Database languages — SQL — Part 1: Framework (SQL/Framework)

ISO/IEC 9075-3, Information technology — Database languages — SQL — Part 3: Call-Level Interface (SQL/CLI)

ISO/IEC 9945-2, Information technology — Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX) — Part 2: System

Interfaces

ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016(E)

ISO/IEC 10118-3:2004, Information technology — Security techniques — Hash-functions — Part 3: Dedicated

hash-functions.

ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology — Universal Coded Character Set (UCS).

ISO/IEC 14496-22:2009, Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 22: Open Font Format

ISO/IEC 29500-2:2012, Information technology — Document description and processing languages — Office

Open XML File Formats – Part 2: Open Packaging Conventions

ISO/IEC 29500-3:2015, Information technology — Document description and processing languages — Office

Open XML File Formats – Part 3: Markup Compatibility and Extensibility

Japanese Industrial Standard, JIS X 0301: Data elements and interchange formats —Information interchange —

Representation of dates and times. Japan, 2002.

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Da‘wah and Guidance.

Korean Law Enactment No. 4, 1961.

Faure, D. (n.d.). Creating and Using Components (KParts). http://techbase.kde.org/Projects/Documentation.

Maimon, Rabbi Moshe ben, Complete Restatement of the Oral Law (Mishneh Torah).

Ausbrooks, Ron, et al. Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) Version 2.0 (Second Edition). October 21,

2003. http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML/.

Kaliski, B. The MD2 Message-Digest Algorithm. April 1992. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1319.txt

Rivest, R. The MD4 Message-Digest Algorithm. April 1992. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1320.txt

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm. April 1992. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1321.txt.

National Measurement Regulations 1999, Commonwealth of Australia

http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F2011C00445

NIST Guide to SI Units, http://physics.nist.gov/Pubs/SP811/appenB9.html

QuickTime File Format Specification (2007-09-04 version)

http://developer.apple.com/standards/classicquicktime.html

Resource Description Framework (RDF), http://www.w3.org/RDF/

RFC 822, Standard for ARPA Internet Text Messages (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0822.txt)

RFC 2045, Borenstein, N., and N. Freed. Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of

Internet Message Bodies. The Internet Society. 1996. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt

ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016(E)

RFC 2119, Bradner, Scott, 1997: Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels.

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt

RFC 2616, Berners-Lee, T., R. Fielding, H. Frystyk, J. Gettys, P. Leach, L. Masinter, and J. Mogul. Hypertext

Transfer Protocol—HTTP/1.1. The Internet Society. 1999. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt

RFC 3066, Alvestrand, H. Tags for the Identification of Languages. The Internet Society. 2001.

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt

RFC 3339, Klyne, G. and C. Newman. Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps. The Internet Society. 2002.

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt

RFC 3629, Yergeau, F. UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646. The Internet Society. 2003.

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3629.txt

RFC 3986, Berners-Lee, T., R. Fielding, and L. Masinter. Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. The

Internet Society. 2005. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt

Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), http://www.w3.org/TR/soap12

SMIL, Bulterman, D., Grassel, G., Jansen, J., Koivisto, A., Layaïda, N., Michel, T., et al. (2005, December 13).

Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL 2.1). Retrieved from W3C: http://www.w3.org/TR/SMIL/

SVG, Andersson, O., Armstrong, P., Axelsson, H., Berjon, R., Bézaire, B., Bowler, J., et al. (2003, January 14).

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 Specification. Retrieved from W3C - World Wide Web Consortium:

http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/

The GNOME Project. (2003, December 12). Component Model - Bonobo Document Model. Retrieved from The

GNOME Development Site: http://developer.gnome.org/bonobo-activation/stable/

The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, http://www.unicode.org/standard/standard.html.

Unicode Technical Note #28, Nearly Plain-Text Encoding of Mathematics. August 29, 2006,

http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn28

United States Postal Service. Domestic Mail Manual. United States Postal Service. November 8, 2007.

http://pe.usps.com/cpim/ftp/manuals/dmm300/Full/MailingStandards.pdf

The Units of Measurement Regulations 1995, United Kingdom

http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si1995/Uksi_19951804_en_2.htm

Universal Postal Union. POST*CODE: Postal addressing systems. Berne: UPU Publications, 2006, ISBN 92-95025-

37-7, ISSN 1020-6019

Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI), http://www.w3.org/WAI/

ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016(E)

4. Terms and Definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. Other terms are defined where

they appear in italic typeface, on the left side of a syntax rule, or within subclauses of language-specific

grammars (§17.16 and §18.17). Terms explicitly defined in this Part of ISO/IEC 29500 are not to be presumed to

refer implicitly to similar terms defined elsewhere. [Note: This Part uses OPC-related terms, which are defined in

ISO/IEC 29500-2. end note]

application — A consumer or producer.

behavior — External appearance or action.

behavior, implementation-defined — Unspecified behavior where each implementation is expected to

document that behavior, which would thereby promote predictability and reproducibility within any given

implementation. (This term is sometimes called “application-defined behavior”.)

behavior, locale-specific — Behavior that depends on local conventions of nationality, culture, and language.

behavior, unspecified —Behavior where ISO/IEC 29500 makes no recommendations. (This term is sometimes

called “application-dependent behavior”.) [Note: To add an extension, an implementer must use the

extensibility mechanisms described by ISO/IEC 29500 rather than trying to do so by giving meaning to otherwise

unspecified behavior. end note]

byte — A sequence of 8 bits treated as a unit.

comment — A note attached to content in a document. Although a consumer might choose to display

comments, they are not considered part of the body of the document. A comment might include the text of the

note, the comment author's name and initials, and date of creation, among other things.

consumer — A piece of software or a device that reads packages through a package implementer. A consumer is

often designed to consume packages only for a specific physical package format.

content type — Describes the content stored in a part. Content types define a media type, a subtype, and an

optional set of parameters, as defined in RFC 2616.

document category — One of the three categories of Office Open XML documents: Wordprocessing,

Spreadsheet, and Presentation, defined as follows:

 A document whose package-relationship item contains a relationship to a Main Document part

(§11.3.10) is a document of category Wordprocessing.

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OfficeOpenXML标准ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016文档处理语言详解

SIEMENS SN 29500 1-16.全系列,13个文件

SN 29500完整版，除去官方删除部分。

SN29500-2010.pdf

ISO IEC 29500-4-2016.pdf

ISO IEC 29500-2-2021.pdf

ISO IEC 29500-3-2015.pdf

微软office xml文件格式规范：c071691_ISO_IEC_29500-1_2016.zip

IEC 82304-1-2016中文.pdf

微软office xml文件格式规范：c071692_ISO_IEC_29500-4_2016.zip

ISO IEC 7816-1-1998 Amd.1-2003.rar

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