Wireshark开发者指南：环境配置与源码修改详解

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"Wireshark Developer's Guide - Version 2.9.0 是一份详尽的开发手册，旨在引导初学者步入Wireshark开发的世界。该手册针对的是那些希望进入Wireshark项目开发的开发者，特别是Windows 32平台的开发者，因为该平台的开发工具和方法在Unix世界更为常见。手册分为两部分：第一部分着重于如何配置Wireshark开发环境，包括所需工具和技术的安装与配置，确保新开发者能够顺利启动他们的工作。第二部分则深入讲解如何修改Wireshark源代码，这对于理解和扩展Wireshark的功能至关重要。通过阅读这本书，开发者可以学习到Wireshark的开发技巧，遇到常见的问题时能有所借鉴，无论是初级还是高级开发者都能从中获益。尽管该手册不是为了全面介绍Wireshark的使用，但读者需要参考Wireshark User's Guide以了解软件的基本操作。作者期待读者的反馈，以便不断优化指南，使其更加实用。这是一本专为Wireshark开发者设计的实用指南，对于想要深入参与该项目的人来说，是必不可少的学习资源。"

• 32-bit Windows: https://www.wireshark.org/download/win32/all-versions/

• 64-bit Windows: https://www.wireshark.org/download/win64/all-versions/

Files are named "Wireshark-pdb-winbits-x.y.z.zip" to match their corresponding "Wireshark-

winbits-x.y.z.exe" installer packages.

You can use other Microsoft C compiler variants, but VS2015 is used to build the development

releases and is the preferred option. It’s possible to compile Wireshark with a wide range of

Microsoft C compiler variants. For details see Ninja.

You may have to do this as Administrator.

Compiling with gcc or Clang is not recommended and will certainly not work (at least not without a

lot of advanced tweaking). For further details on this topic, see GNU compiler toolchain (UNIX and

UNIX-like platforms only). This may change in future as releases of Visual Studio add more cross-

platform support.

Why is this recommended? While this is a huge download, Visual Studio 2015 Community Edition is

the only free (as in beer) versions that includes the Visual Studio integrated debugger. Visual Studio

2015 is also used to create official Wireshark builds, so it will likely have fewer development-

related problems.

Install Qt

The main Wireshark application uses the Qt windowing toolkit. To install Qt download the Qt

Online Installer for Windows from the Qt Project "Download Open Source" page and select a

component that matches your target system and compiler. For example, the “msvc2015 64-bit”

component is used to build the official 64-bit packages. You can deselect all the Qt xxxx (e.g. Qt

Charts) components as they aren’t required.

Note that installation of separate Qt components are required for 32 bit and 64 bit builds, e.g.

“msvc2015 32-bit” and “msvc2015 64-bit”. The environment variable QT5_BASE_DIR should be set as

appropriate for your environment and should point to the Qt directory that contains the bin

directory, e.g. C:\Qt\5.9.1\msvc2015_64

The Qt maintenance tool (C:\Qt\MaintenanceTool.exe) can be used to upgrade Qt to newer versions.

Recommended: Install Chocolatey

Chocolatey is a native package manager for Windows. There are packages for most of the software

listed below. Along with traditional Windows packages it supports the Python Package Index and

Cygwin.

Chocolatey tends to install packages into its own path (%ChocolateyInstall%). In most cases this is

OK, but in some instances (Python in particular) this might not be what you want. You can install

Chocolatey packages using the command choco install.

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