Topic 1
Question #15
You are designing the security standards for a new Azure environment.
You need to design a privileged identity strategy based on the Zero Trust model.
Which framework should you follow to create the design?
A. Microsoft Security Development Lifecycle (SDL)
B. Enhanced Security Admin Environment (ESAE)
C. Rapid Modernization Plan (RaMP)
D. Microsoft Operational Security Assurance (OSA)
Correct Answer:
C
RaMP initiatives for Zero Trust.
To rapidly adopt Zero Trust in your organization, RaMP offers technical deployment guidance organized in these initiatives.
In particular, meet these deployment objectives to protect your privileged identities with Zero Trust.
1. Deploy secured privileged access to protect administrative user accounts.
2. Deploy Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for a time-bound, just-in-time approval process for the use of privileged user
accounts.
Note 1: RaMP guidance takes a project management and checklist approach:
* User access and productivity
1. Explicitly validate trust for all access requests
Identities -
Endpoints (devices)
Apps -
Network -
* Data, compliance, and governance
2. Ransomware recovery readiness
3. Data
* Modernize security operations
4. Streamline response
5. Unify visibility
6. Reduce manual effort
Note 2: As an alternative to deployment guidance that provides detailed conguration steps for each of the technology pillars being protected
by Zero Trust principles, Rapid Modernization Plan (RaMP) guidance is based on initiatives and gives you a set of deployment paths to more
quickly implement key layers of protection.
By providing a suggested mapping of key stakeholders, implementers, and their accountabilities, you can more quickly organize an internal
project and dene the tasks and owners to drive them to conclusion.
By providing a checklist of deployment objectives and implementation steps, you can see the bigger picture of infrastructure requirements and
track your progress.
Incorrect:
Not B: Enhanced Security Admin Environment (ESAE)
The Enhanced Security Admin Environment (ESAE) architecture (often referred to as red forest, admin forest, or hardened forest) is an approach
to provide a secure environment for Windows Server Active Directory (AD) administrators.
Microsoft's recommendation to use this architectural pattern has been replaced by the modern privileged access strategy and rapid
modernization plan (RAMP) guidance as the default recommended approach for securing privileged users. The ESAE hardened administrative
forest pattern (on-prem or cloud-based) is now considered a custom conguration suitable only for exception cases listed below.
What are the valid ESAE use cases?
While not a mainstream recommendation, this architectural pattern is valid in a limited set of scenarios.
In these exception cases, the organization must accept the increased technical complexity and operational costs of the solution. The
organization must have a sophisticated security program to measure risk, monitor risk, and apply consistent operational rigor to the usage and
maintenance of the ESAE implementation.
Example scenarios include:
Isolated on-premises environments - where cloud services are unavailable such as oine research laboratories, critical infrastructure or