HTML5：塑造网页设计的未来

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"HTML5 for Web Designers" 《HTML5 for Web Designers》是 Jeremy Keith 的一本著作，专注于探讨HTML5在网页设计中的应用。这本书由 Jeffrey Zeldman 出版，Jason Santa Maria 设计，Mandy Brown 编辑，并由 Ethan Marcotte 担任技术编辑，Krista Stevens 担任校对工作。书号为 ISBN978-0-9844425-0-8，由 A Book Apart 出版社于纽约发布。书中的章节包括： 1. 标题为“ABriefHistoryofMarkup”的第一章，讲述了标记语言的历史，帮助读者理解HTML的发展背景。 2. 第二章“ThedesignofHTML5”深入讨论了HTML5的设计理念和目标，以及它如何适应现代网页设计的需求。 3. 第三章“RichMedia”聚焦HTML5在富媒体内容方面的增强，如音频、视频元素的使用，以及新的多媒体API。 4. “WebForms2.0”是第四章，介绍了HTML5在表单设计上的改进，提供更强大的用户输入验证和交互功能。 5. 第五章“Semantics”关注HTML5的语义化特性，如何通过更明确的元素来提高内容的可读性和可访问性。 6. 最后的第六章“UsingHTML5Today”指导读者如何在当前环境中实际运用HTML5，包括兼容性问题和最佳实践。这本书的出现是为了回应Web设计社区对HTML5的广泛关注，因为HTML5的出现既激发了创新，也引发了争议。它源自对W3C标准制定过程的不满，旨在为应用型互联网（而不仅仅是文档展示）提供一个新标准。Jeremy Keith，以其在DOM和JavaScript领域的权威，再次以他的独特视角解读HTML5，为设计师提供了理解和掌握这一新兴技术的关键。

10 HTML FOR WEB DESIGNERS

Where XHTML  attempted to sweep aside all that had come

before, HTML builds upon existing specications and imple-

mentations. Most of HTML . has survived in HTML.

Some of the other design principles include “Do not reinvent

the wheel,” and “Pave the cowpaths,” meaning, if there’s a

widespread way for web designers to accomplish a task—even

if it’s not necessarily the best way—it should be codied in

HTML. Put another way, “If it ain’t broke, don’t x it.”

Many of these design principles will be familiar to you if

you’ve ever dabbled in the microformats community (http://

microformats.org). The HTML community shares the same

pragmatic approach to getting a format out there, without

worrying too much about theoretical problems.

This attitude is enshrined in the design principle of “Priority

of constituencies,” which states, “In case of conict, consider

users over authors over implementers over speciers over

theoretical purity.”

Ian Hickson has stated on many occasions that browser

makers are the real arbiters of what winds up in HTML. If

a browser vendor refuses to support a particular proposal,

there’s no point in adding that proposal to the specication

because then the specication would be ction. According to

the priority of constituencies, we web designers have an even

stronger voice. If we refuse to use part of the specication,

then the specication is equally ctitious.

B<<G@E>@KI<8C

The creation of HTML has been driven by an ongoing inter-

nal tension. On the one hand, the specication needs to be

powerful enough to support the creation of web applications.

On the other hand, HTML needs to support existing con-

tent, even if most existing content is a complete mess. If the

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HTML5：塑造网页设计的未来

HTML5 For Web Designers

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