git_python_utils:Python命令行下的Git版本管理和统计工具

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资源摘要信息:"git_python_utils是一个基于Python编写的命令行工具集,它旨在简化与Git版本控制系统交互的过程。该工具集提供了一系列实用功能,允许用户方便地在命令行环境下执行常见的Git操作,并且可以基于git历史记录自动生成版本字符串、统计提交信息和生成CHANGELOG样式的提交列表。 1. git_python_tools.version_string功能: 该功能允许用户基于git历史记录自动生成版本字符串。版本字符串是一个关键的组件,它表示了软件当前的版本状态,并通常在软件发布时附带使用。git_python_tools.version_string提供了格式字符串或模板文件的可自定义版本字符串格式,使用户能够根据自己的需求生成符合项目规范的版本字符串。使用时,用户可以通过命令行选项-h来获取用法信息。 2. git_python_tools.author_stats功能: git_python_tools.author_stats功能用于在git历史记录中打印有关每个作者的信息,包括每个作者的提交数、涉及的行数以及最新的提交信息。这对于项目管理者或贡献者来说是一个非常有用的功能,因为它提供了对项目贡献者贡献量和活跃度的快速概览。与version_string功能相同,该功能也支持使用-h选项来获取更详细的使用说明。 3. git_python_tools.changelog功能: 当需要生成CHANGELOG文件时,git_python_tools.changelog能够打印出特定时间范围内提交的CHANGELOG样式的提交列表,按提交日期排序。这样,开发者或项目维护者可以轻松地维护项目的变更日志,为每一次发布的版本提供一个清晰的变更记录。该功能同样支持使用-h选项来获取使用帮助。 安装方法: 用户可以通过Python的包管理工具pip来安装git_python_utils。具体命令为'python -m pip install git_python_utils'。安装完成后,就可以在命令行环境中使用git_python_tools的各种功能了。 标签信息表明该资源与Python编程语言紧密相关,意味着它是一个使用Python开发的工具,对于熟悉Python的开发者来说,使用起来将更加方便。同时,它也提示我们该工具可能包含一些特定于Python的高级用法或集成特性。 文件名称列表中的'git_python_utils-master'暗示了这是一个源代码仓库,且此仓库包含了主分支(master)的源代码。开发者可以利用这个源代码进行自定义开发、故障排除或贡献代码,参与到项目的持续开发过程中。"

Traceback (most recent call last): File "F:\conda\envs\yolov5\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 89, in <module> refresh() File "F:\conda\envs\yolov5\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 76, in refresh if not Git.refresh(path=path): File "F:\conda\envs\yolov5\lib\site-packages\git\cmd.py", line 392, in refresh raise ImportError(err) ImportError: Bad git executable. The git executable must be specified in one of the following ways: - be included in your $PATH - be set via $GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE - explicitly set via git.refresh() All git commands will error until this is rectified. This initial warning can be silenced or aggravated in the future by setting the $GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH environment variable. Use one of the following values: - quiet|q|silence|s|none|n|0: for no warning or exception - warn|w|warning|1: for a printed warning - error|e|raise|r|2: for a raised exception Example: export GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH=quiet The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "E:\yolov5-master\train.py", line 67, in <module> GIT_INFO = check_git_info() File "F:\conda\envs\yolov5\lib\contextlib.py", line 79, in inner return func(*args, **kwds) File "E:\yolov5-master\utils\general.py", line 360, in check_git_info import git File "F:\conda\envs\yolov5\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 91, in <module> raise ImportError("Failed to initialize: {0}".format(exc)) from exc ImportError: Failed to initialize: Bad git executable. The git executable must be specified in one of the following ways: - be included in your $PATH - be set via $GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE - explicitly set via git.refresh() All git commands will error until this is rectified. This initial warning can be silenced or aggravated in the future by setting the $GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH environment variable. Use one of the following values: - quiet|q|silence|s|none|n|0: for no warning or exception - warn|w|warning|1: for a printed warning - error|e|raise|r|2: for a raised exception Example: export GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH=quiet

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Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\GL\.conda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 89, in <module> refresh() File "C:\Users\GL\.conda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 76, in refresh if not Git.refresh(path=path): File "C:\Users\GL\.conda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\git\cmd.py", line 392, in refresh raise ImportError(err) ImportError: Bad git executable. The git executable must be specified in one of the following ways: - be included in your $PATH - be set via $GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE - explicitly set via git.refresh() All git commands will error until this is rectified. This initial warning can be silenced or aggravated in the future by setting the $GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH environment variable. Use one of the following values: - quiet|q|silence|s|none|n|0: for no warning or exception - warn|w|warning|1: for a printed warning - error|e|raise|r|2: for a raised exception Example: export GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH=quiet The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "E:\eclipse workspace\yolov5-master\train.py", line 72, in <module> GIT_INFO = check_git_info() File "C:\Users\GL\.conda\envs\pytorch\lib\contextlib.py", line 79, in inner return func(*args, **kwds) File "E:\eclipse workspace\yolov5-master\utils\general.py", line 360, in check_git_info import git File "C:\Users\GL\.conda\envs\pytorch\lib\site-packages\git\__init__.py", line 91, in <module> raise ImportError("Failed to initialize: {0}".format(exc)) from exc ImportError: Failed to initialize: Bad git executable. The git executable must be specified in one of the following ways: - be included in your $PATH - be set via $GIT_PYTHON_GIT_EXECUTABLE - explicitly set via git.refresh() All git commands will error until this is rectified. This initial warning can be silenced or aggravated in the future by setting the $GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH environment variable. Use one of the following values: - quiet|q|silence|s|none|n|0: for no warning or exception - warn|w|warning|1: for a printed warning - error|e|raise|r|2: for a raised exception Example: export GIT_PYTHON_REFRESH=quiet

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