ASP.NET MVC深度探索与实战指南

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"ASP.NET MVC从入门到精通的电子书链接及目录概览" 这篇资源是一本关于ASP.NET MVC技术的全面指南，旨在帮助读者从基础到深入掌握这一框架。书中的内容涵盖了从安装ASP.NET MVC 4到实际应用的各个关键方面。作者在介绍部分指出，ASP.NET MVC于2009年推出，为开发者提供了一种基于微软技术栈构建Web应用程序的新方法。它结合了ASP.NET和.NET Framework的强大功能与MVC（模型-视图-控制器）模式的优点，使开发过程更为灵活和可控。书中章节包括： 1. **入门**：对ASP.NET MVC 4的基本概念进行介绍，帮助初学者建立基本的理解。 2. **安装ASP.NET MVC 4**：详述如何在开发环境中安装和配置所需的工具和环境。 3. **“Have You Seen Me？”ASP.NET MVC 4 Web应用**：通过一个实际示例，让读者了解如何创建一个简单的ASP.NET MVC 4项目。 4. **控制器**：深入讲解控制器的角色和工作方式，它是处理用户请求和驱动应用程序逻辑的关键组件。 5. **视图**：探讨视图如何呈现数据，并展示如何创建和管理视图模板。 6. **模型**：讨论模型的职责，包括数据访问和业务逻辑，以及如何将模型与视图和控制器集成。 7. **数据验证**：教授如何在模型层和客户端实现数据验证，确保输入数据的准确性和安全性。 8. **Ajax和jQuery**：介绍如何利用Ajax技术进行异步更新，以及jQuery库在ASP.NET MVC中的应用。 9. **安全**：涵盖身份验证、授权等安全性主题，帮助开发者保护应用程序免受攻击。 10. **路由**：解释ASP.NET MVC的URL路由机制，如何定制和配置路由规则。 11. **测试应用程序**：教导如何对ASP.NET MVC应用进行单元测试和集成测试，确保代码质量。 12. **部署应用程序**：指导读者如何将开发完成的应用程序发布到生产环境。这本书还包含作者、技术审阅者的信息，以及对读者的致谢。通过这本书，读者可以系统地学习ASP.NET MVC 4的各个方面，从理论到实践，逐步成长为ASP.NET MVC的专业开发者。

CHAPTER 2 ■ INSTALLING ASP.NET MVC 4

Installing ASP.NET MVC 4 Development Components

One of the questions often asked by developers who are new to MVC is whether ASP.NET MVC 4 can run side by side

with older versions of ASP.NET MVC. The answer is yes. After installing MVC 4, you can still create and work with

applications using MVC 1, 2, and 3.

For your development environment, all versions of Visual Studio 2012 include ASP.NET MVC 4, so if you are using

a version of Visual Studio 2012, you can skip ahead to the section “Visual Studio Application Templates.” If you are

using Visual Studio 2010, you need to install ASP.NET MVC 4 separately. For this task, you can use either the Microsoft

Web Platform Installer (WebPI) or the stand-alone installer.

WebPI is a free, tiny (2MB) tool that allows you to download and install the latest components •

of the Microsoft Web Platform. Those components may be server components such as Internet

Information Services (IIS), frameworks such as ASP.NET MVC or PHP, databases like SQL

Server or MySQL, tools like Visual Studio Express 2012 and Microsoft WebMatrix 2,or even

Windows Azure components like SDKs and libraries.

The stand-alone installer is a single executable file that you download from Microsoft. The •

advantage of the stand-alone installer is that it works offline, so it can be used for distribution

in corporate environments.

Personally, I like to use Web PI simply because it does all the work of finding any required dependencies and

includes them for installation if they are not already present (and it does so in the correct order). Therefore, I’ll present

that option first, and then present the option of using the stand-alone installer.

Using Web Platform Installer

As previously mentioned, all versions of Visual Studio 2012 already include ASP.NET MVC 4. If you instead have Visual

Studio 2010 installed, either Express or another version, you need to follow the instructions in this section if you want

to include support for developing ASP.NET MVC 4 applications.

You can download Web PI from http://bit.ly/DownloadWebPI. Once you have downloaded it, run the

executable, which opens the interface shown in Figure 2-1. Note that WebPI’s interface is divided in three areas, top,

middle, and bottom. The top area includes the general categories of components and a search box. The middle area

is divided into two sections. The section on the left is a submenu of the category selected in the top area. Whichever

item you select in the submenu filters the components available in the section on the right. The Install column on

the right identifies whether the particular component is already installed on your system; if it isn’t, you can click the

Add button to add the component to the list of components to install. Finally, the bottom area provides a summary

count of the components to be installed, an Options link to further customize WebPI (such as the components feed and

interface language), an Install button (which is enabled once there are components selected for installation), and an

Exit button to quit the Web PI tool.

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