HZM混合燃料技术在深井钻机中的应用与效益分析

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"HZM混合燃料技术在深井钻机动力上的应用,主要通过控制进入柴油机的燃气量来部分替代柴油,从而降低钻井成本和环境保护。这项技术在塔里木油田得到了实施,尤其适用于深井石油钻井。在现场应用中,当柴油替代率达到40%,柴油机运行在额定功率的30%到80%区间时,经济效益显著。通过动力机组的改造,确保了混合燃料系统操作性能和对机组的影响在可控范围内,保证了钻井作业的正常进行。HZM混合燃料技术在两年内已被9个钻井队的14口井采用,总计使用天然气约301×104m3,展现出良好的经济效益、安全性和可靠性,具有较高的推广价值。" 这篇论文详细探讨了HZM混合燃料技术在深井钻机动力系统中的应用。这种技术的核心在于利用燃气(如天然气)作为辅助燃料,与柴油混合燃烧,以减少对柴油的依赖。由于燃气不参与柴油机的调速过程,因此对原有柴油机的改动相对较小,便于在现有设备上实施。在塔里木油田的实践证明,当燃气替代柴油达到40%的比例,且柴油机工作在30%至80%的额定功率区间时,该技术能够实现经济效益的提升,同时减少了对环境的负面影响。 文章还强调了对两种动力机组的改造,包括评估混合燃料系统的运行性能以及混合燃料使用对机组的影响。通过这些改造,确保了即使在使用混合燃料的情况下,柴油机组也能维持钻井作业的要求。在实际应用中,这项技术在短短两年内被广泛应用于9个钻井队,累计节省了大量的柴油,使用了大量天然气,显示出强大的经济潜力和环境友好性。 此外,HZM混合燃料技术的安全性和可靠性也在实际操作中得到了验证。这些优点使其具备了广泛推广的可能,对于解决石油钻探过程中的能源成本问题以及减少温室气体排放具有重要意义。关键词涵盖了HZM混合燃料技术的关键点,包括其在深井钻机中的应用、动力机组改造的适应性以及实际应用中的经济和环境效益。

执行mvn clean install出现[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building springboot-schema 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-maven-plugin/2.2.2.RELEASE/spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.2.2.RELEASE.pom [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 7.419 s [INFO] Finished at: 2023-07-22T19:52:51+08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 9M/245M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Plugin org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.2.2.RELEASE or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.springframew ork.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:jar:2.2.2.RELEASE: Could not transfer artifact org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:pom:2.2.2.RELEASE from/to central (http://repo.maven. apache.org/maven2): Failed to transfer file: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-maven-plugin/2.2.2.RELEASE/spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.2.2.RELEASE. pom. Return code is: 501 , ReasonPhrase:HTTPS Required. -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException PS C:\Users\16283\Desktop\springbootc8hzm>

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idea终端:PS C:\Users\16283\Desktop\springbootc8hzm> mvn clean install [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building springboot-schema 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-maven-plugin/2.2.2.RELEASE/spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.2.2.RELEASE.pom [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 1.207 s [INFO] Finished at: 2023-07-22T20:02:37+08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 9M/245M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Plugin org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.2.2.RELEASE or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.springframew ork.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:jar:2.2.2.RELEASE: Could not transfer artifact org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:pom:2.2.2.RELEASE from/to central (http://repo.maven. apache.org/maven2): Failed to transfer file: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-maven-plugin/2.2.2.RELEASE/spring-boot-maven-plugin-2.2.2.RELEASE. pom. Return code is: 501 , ReasonPhrase:HTTPS Required. -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException

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