Yii与PHP5：敏捷Web应用开发实战指南

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《Agile Web Application Development with Yii 1.1 and PHP 5》是一本由Jeffery Winesett所著的专业书籍，专注于介绍如何通过Yii PHP框架加速Web应用程序的开发。Yii是一个强大的开源PHP框架，它在敏捷开发方法（Agile）的背景下，提供高效、可扩展的解决方案，适用于构建现代Web应用。本书的核心内容围绕Yii 1.1版本，这个版本是在PHP 5的基础上构建的，旨在帮助开发者充分利用该框架的特性，如MVC（模型-视图-控制器）架构，以提高代码组织和复用性。Yii以其高级的缓存系统、数据库操作抽象层、RESTful API支持和内置的国际化功能而闻名，这些都能简化开发流程，提升开发效率。书中不仅涵盖了Yii的基本概念和安装配置，还包括了如何进行数据库迁移、创建模块、使用Active Record模式操作数据以及实现前端和后端交互的详细步骤。此外，还涉及了如何利用Yii的测试工具进行单元测试和集成测试，确保代码质量。对于敏捷开发方法论，书中会介绍Scrum或Kanban等框架，并指导读者如何在项目管理中灵活运用，通过迭代和增量开发来应对不断变化的需求。同时，作者也会强调代码重构和持续集成的重要性，以保持项目的健康和可持续发展。值得注意的是，版权方面，本书享有2010年Packt Publishing的版权保护，未经许可，不得复制、存储或以任何形式传输内容。尽管作者和出版社已尽力确保信息的准确性，但不保证所有信息无误，且书中的信息销售时不附带任何保证，包括明示或暗示的质保。《Agile Web Application Development with Yii 1.1 and PHP 5》是一本适合中级到高级PHP开发者学习和实践的实用指南，无论是希望通过Yii框架提升工作效率，还是想要理解敏捷开发在实际项目中的应用，都将是宝贵的参考资料。

Preface

Yii is a high-performance, component-based application development framework

written in PHP. It helps ease the complexity of building large-scale applications. It

enables maximum reusability in web programming, and can signi�cantly accelerate

the development process. It does so by allowing the developer to build on top of

already well-written, well-tested, and production-ready code. It prevents you

from having to rewrite core functionality that is common across many of today's

web-based applications, allowing you to concentrate on the business rules and

logic speci�c to the unique application being built.

This book takes a very pragmatic approach to learning the Yii Framework.

Throughout the chapters we introduce the reader to many of the core features of

Yii by taking a test-�rst approach to building a real-world task tracking and issue

management application called TrackStar. All of the code is provided. The reader

should be able to borrow from all of the examples provided to get up and running

quickly, but will also be exposed to deeper discussion and explanation to fully

understand what is happening behind the scenes.



Chapter 1—Meet Yii introduces Yii at a high level. We learn the importance

and utility of using application development frameworks, and the characteristics

of Yii that make it incredibly powerful and useful.

Chapter 2—Getting Started walks through a simple Hello, World! style application

using the Yii Framework.

Chapter 3—The TrackStar Application provides an introduction to the task

management and issue tracking application, TrackStar, that will be built

throughout the remainder of the chapters. It also introduces the Test Driven

Development (TDD) approach.

Preface



Chapter 4—Iteration 1:Creating The Initial TrackStar Application demonstrates the

creation of a new database-driven, Yii web application.

Chapter 5—Iteration 2: Project CRUD introduces the automated code generation

features of Yii, as we work to build out the "C"reate, "R"ead, "U"pdate and

"D"elete functionality for the project entity in our TrackStar application.

Chapter 6—Iteration 3: Adding Tasks introduces us to relational active record and

controller class �lters in Yii, as we add in the management issues into TrackStar.

Chapter 7—Iteration 4: User Management and Authentication covers the �rst part of

Yii's user authentication and authorization framework, Authentication.

Chapter 8—Iteration 5: User Access Control covers the second part of the user

authentication and authentication framework, Authorization. Both Yii's simple

access control and role-based access control are covered.

Chapter 9—Iteration 6: Adding User Comments takes a deeper dive into writing

relational Active Record queries in Yii as well as introduce a basic portlet

architecture for reusing content across multiple pages.

Chapter 10—Iteration 7: Adding an RSS Web Feed demonstrates how easy it is

to integrate other third-party frameworks into a Yii application by integrating

the Zend Framework's Web Feed library to create simple RSS feed within

our application.

Chapter 11—Iteration 8: Making It Pretty: Design, Layout, Themes and Iternationalization

(i18n) delves deeper into the presentation tier of Yii, introducing layout views,

themes as well as internationalization and localization in Yii.

Chapter 12—Iteration 9: Modules – Adding Administration introduces the concept of

a module in Yii by using one to add administrative functionality to the application.

Chapter 13—Iteration 10: Production Readiness covers error handling, logging, caching

and, security as we prepare our TrackStar application for production.



To follow along in building the TrackStar application, you will need PHP 5, a

web server capable of servicing PHP 5 pages, and a database server. The code has

been tested using the Apache 2 web server and a MySQL 5 database. It is certainly

possible to use a different PHP5-compatible web server and /or different database

server product. While we have attempted to make the examples work independent

of the speci�c web server or database server, we cannot guarantee 100% accuracy if

you are using something different. Slight adjustments may be required.

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