python可视化计算器简单代码
时间: 2023-07-03 12:09:22 浏览: 116
以下是一个简单的 Python 可视化计算器代码示例,使用了 Tkinter 模块:
``` python
import tkinter as tk
def button_click(number):
current = display.get()
display.delete(0, tk.END)
display.insert(0, str(current) + str(number))
def button_clear():
display.delete(0, tk.END)
def button_add():
first_number = display.get()
global f_num
global math
math = "addition"
f_num = int(first_number)
display.delete(0, tk.END)
def button_subtract():
first_number = display.get()
global f_num
global math
math = "subtraction"
f_num = int(first_number)
display.delete(0, tk.END)
def button_multiply():
first_number = display.get()
global f_num
global math
math = "multiplication"
f_num = int(first_number)
display.delete(0, tk.END)
def button_divide():
first_number = display.get()
global f_num
global math
math = "division"
f_num = int(first_number)
display.delete(0, tk.END)
def button_equal():
second_number = display.get()
display.delete(0, tk.END)
if math == "addition":
display.insert(0, f_num + int(second_number))
if math == "subtraction":
display.insert(0, f_num - int(second_number))
if math == "multiplication":
display.insert(0, f_num * int(second_number))
if math == "division":
display.insert(0, f_num / int(second_number))
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Calculator")
display = tk.Entry(root, width=35, borderwidth=5)
display.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=4, padx=10, pady=10)
button_1 = tk.Button(root, text="1", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(1))
button_2 = tk.Button(root, text="2", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(2))
button_3 = tk.Button(root, text="3", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(3))
button_4 = tk.Button(root, text="4", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(4))
button_5 = tk.Button(root, text="5", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(5))
button_6 = tk.Button(root, text="6", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(6))
button_7 = tk.Button(root, text="7", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(7))
button_8 = tk.Button(root, text="8", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(8))
button_9 = tk.Button(root, text="9", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(9))
button_0 = tk.Button(root, text="0", padx=40, pady=20, command=lambda: button_click(0))
button_add = tk.Button(root, text="+", padx=39, pady=20, command=button_add)
button_subtract = tk.Button(root, text="-", padx=41, pady=20, command=button_subtract)
button_multiply = tk.Button(root, text="*", padx=40, pady=20, command=button_multiply)
button_divide = tk.Button(root, text="/", padx=41, pady=20, command=button_divide)
button_equal = tk.Button(root, text="=", padx=91, pady=20, command=button_equal)
button_clear = tk.Button(root, text="Clear", padx=79, pady=20, command=button_clear)
# Put the buttons on the screen
button_1.grid(row=3, column=0)
button_2.grid(row=3, column=1)
button_3.grid(row=3, column=2)
button_4.grid(row=2, column=0)
button_5.grid(row=2, column=1)
button_6.grid(row=2, column=2)
button_7.grid(row=1, column=0)
button_8.grid(row=1, column=1)
button_9.grid(row=1, column=2)
button_0.grid(row=4, column=0)
button_clear.grid(row=4, column=1, columnspan=2)
button_add.grid(row=5, column=0)
button_subtract.grid(row=6, column=0)
button_multiply.grid(row=6, column=1)
button_divide.grid(row=6, column=2)
button_equal.grid(row=5, column=1, columnspan=2)
root.mainloop()
```
这个示例中,我们定义了一些按钮点击方法,分别是数字按钮点击、清除按钮点击、加法、减法、乘法、除法和等于号点击。然后我们使用 Tkinter 模块创建了一个 GUI 窗口,并在窗口中添加了这些按钮。这就是一个简单的 Python 可视化计算器代码。
阅读全文