以stm32库函数写一个,当雨滴传感器检测到有雨的时候电机正转5S,如果一直有雨电机也只转动5S,当雨滴传感器检测到没有雨的时候,电机反转5S
时间: 2024-06-09 12:04:37 浏览: 52
以下是使用STM32库函数编写的代码,实现当雨滴传感器检测到有雨时电机正转5S,当雨滴传感器检测到没有雨时电机反转5S:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define RAIN_SENSOR_PIN GPIO_Pin_0
#define MOTOR_PIN GPIO_Pin_1
void delay_ms(uint32_t ms)
{
uint32_t i,j;
for(i=0;i<ms;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<12000;j++);
}
}
int main(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
//设置GPIOA0和GPIOA1为输出模式
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = RAIN_SENSOR_PIN | MOTOR_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//设置TIM2定时器为PWM模式
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 9999;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 7199;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
//设置PWM输出模式为模式1
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
while(1)
{
if(GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOA, RAIN_SENSOR_PIN) == 1)
{
//雨滴传感器检测到有雨
GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA, MOTOR_PIN, Bit_SET); //电机正转
delay_ms(5000); //延时5S
GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA, MOTOR_PIN, Bit_RESET); //电机停止
}
else
{
//雨滴传感器检测到没有雨
GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA, MOTOR_PIN, Bit_RESET); //电机反转
delay_ms(5000); //延时5S
GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOA, MOTOR_PIN, Bit_RESET); //电机停止
}
}
}
```
其中,`RAIN_SENSOR_PIN`和`MOTOR_PIN`分别为雨滴传感器和电机的引脚号。`delay_ms()`为延时函数,可以根据需要自行编写。在`main()`函数中,通过轮询雨滴传感器的状态,来判断是否有雨。如果检测到有雨,则电机正转5S;如果检测到没有雨,则电机反转5S。在电机正反转结束后,需要将电机停止,以免一直转动。
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