编写以上程序
时间: 2023-08-08 22:04:55 浏览: 43
好的,以下是一个基于STM32F103C8T6开发板的程序示例:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "lcd1602.h"
#define ADC1_DR_Address ((u32)0x4001244C)
u16 ADC_ConvertedValue;
void ADC_Config(void)
{
ADC_InitTypeDef ADC_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1 | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_DMA1, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_1;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
DMA_DeInit(DMA1_Channel1);
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = ADC1_DR_Address;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (u32)&ADC_ConvertedValue;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralSRC;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 1;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Disable;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;
DMA_Init(DMA1_Channel1, &DMA_InitStructure);
ADC_DeInit(ADC1);
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = DISABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_None;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfChannel = 1;
ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure);
ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_1, 1, ADC_SampleTime_239Cycles5);
ADC_DMACmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
while (!ADC_GetFlagStatus(ADC1, ADC_FLAG_ADRDY))
;
ADC_StartCalibration(ADC1);
while (ADC_GetCalibrationStatus(ADC1) != RESET)
;
ADC_SoftwareStartConvCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
}
void TIM_Config(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 10000 - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 7200 - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM2, ENABLE);
TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}
void LED_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update) != RESET)
{
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update);
float voltage = ADC_ConvertedValue * 3.3f / 4096.0f;
char str[16];
sprintf(str, "Voltage: %.2fV", voltage);
LCD_Clear();
LCD_WriteString(0, 0, str);
if (voltage >= 3.0f)
{
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin_13);
delay_ms(200);
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin_13);
delay_ms(200);
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
LCD_Init();
ADC_Config();
TIM_Config();
LED_Config();
while (1)
;
}
```
上述代码中,我们使用了STM32F10x标准库提供的ADC、DMA、TIM、GPIO和NVIC等库函数,实现了以下功能:
1. 初始化LCD显示屏、ADC采集通道、定时器和LED灯等硬件资源;
2. 在定时器中断中读取ADC采集值,并将其转换为实际电压值;
3. 将电压值显示在LCD显示屏上;
4. 判断电压值是否超过3V,如果超过则让LED灯闪烁报警。
注意,上述代码中使用了一些自定义的库函数,如"LCD_Init"、"LCD_WriteString"和"delay_ms"等,需要您根据自己的实际情况进行相应的修改或实现。
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