qt下的CANopennode使用CAN接口进行数据传输的代码
时间: 2024-03-06 20:47:22 浏览: 136
下面是使用CAN接口进行数据传输的示例代码:
```
#include "CANopen.h"
#include <QCanBus>
#include <QCanBusDevice>
// CANopenNode的CO_CANrxMsg_t结构体与Qt的QCanBusFrame结构体的转换
void CO_CANrxMsgToQCanBusFrame(CO_CANrxMsg_t *rxMsg, QCanBusFrame &frame)
{
frame.setFrameId(rxMsg->ident);
frame.setExtendedFrameFormat(rxMsg->ident & CO_CAN_ID_FLAG_EXTENDED);
frame.setPayload(QByteArray::fromRawData((const char *)rxMsg->data, rxMsg->DLC));
}
void QCanBusFrameToCO_CANtxMsg(QCanBusFrame &frame, CO_CANtxMsg_t &txMsg)
{
txMsg.ident = frame.frameId();
txMsg.DLC = frame.payload().size();
qCopy(frame.payload().begin(), frame.payload().end(), txMsg.data);
txMsg.rtr = 0;
}
// CAN接口发送函数
void CO_CANsend(CO_CANmodule_t *CANmodule, CO_CANtxMsg_t *buffer, uint32_t count)
{
QCanBusFrame frame;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
QCanBusFrameToCO_CANtxMsg(frame, buffer[i]);
CANmodule->CANtxCount++;
CANmodule->driverTx(CANmodule->CANbaseAddress, &frame);
}
}
// CAN接口接收函数
void CO_CANrxPolling(CO_CANmodule_t *CANmodule)
{
QCanBusFrame frame;
while (CANmodule->driverRx(CANmodule->CANbaseAddress, &frame)) {
if (CANmodule->CANrxCount < CANmodule->CANrxSize) {
CO_CANrxMsg_t *rxMsg = &CANmodule->rxArray[CANmodule->CANrxCount];
CO_CANrxMsgToQCanBusFrame(rxMsg, frame);
CO_CANrxMsg_t *msg = CO_CANrxBufferGet(CANmodule);
if (msg != NULL) {
*msg = *rxMsg;
CANmodule->CANrxCount++;
}
} else {
CANmodule->CANrxOverflow = true;
}
}
}
// CANopenNode初始化函数
void initCO(void)
{
// 创建CANopenNode的CO_CANmodule_t对象
CO_CANbitRateData_t canBitRate = {500000, 7, 2, 1, 0};
CO_CANmodule_t *canModule = CO_CANmodule_create(1);
CO_CANinit(canModule, &canBitRate);
CO_CANmodule_setInterface(canModule, (void *)canBusDevice, CO_CANsend, CO_CANrxPolling);
// 初始化CANopenNode
CO_Init(&CO, NULL, 0, NULL);
CO_CANmodule_enable(canModule);
}
// CAN接口初始化函数
void initCAN(void)
{
// 创建Qt的QCanBusDevice对象
QCanBusDevice *canBusDevice = QCanBus::instance()->createDevice("socketcan", "can0");
canBusDevice->connectDevice();
if (canBusDevice->state() != QCanBusDevice::ConnectedState) {
qDebug() << "Error: CAN bus connection failed!";
return;
}
// 将QCanBusDevice对象的readFrame()函数作为CANopenNode的CO_driver_rx函数
CO_CANrxCallback_t rxCallback = [](void *object, CO_CANrxMsg_t *msg) -> void {
QCanBusDevice *canBusDevice = (QCanBusDevice *)object;
QCanBusFrame frame;
CO_CANrxMsgToQCanBusFrame(msg, frame);
canBusDevice->writeFrame(frame);
};
CO_CANrxCallbackObject_t rxCallbackObj = {canBusDevice, rxCallback};
CO_driver_t driver = {canBusDevice, CO_CANdriverRxBufferInit, CO_CANdriverRxBuffersEnable, rxCallbackObj, CO_CANdriverTx};
CO_CANmodule_setInterface(canModule, (void *)&driver, CO_CANsend, CO_CANrxPolling);
}
// CAN接口发送函数
void CO_CANdriverTx(void *object, CO_CANtxMsg_t *buffer, uint32_t count)
{
QCanBusDevice *canBusDevice = (QCanBusDevice *)object;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
QCanBusFrame frame;
CO_CANtxMsgToQCanBusFrame(frame, buffer[i]);
canBusDevice->writeFrame(frame);
}
}
// CAN接口接收函数
bool CO_CANdriverRxBufferInit(void *object, CO_CANrxMsg_t *buffer, uint16_t size)
{
return true;
}
void CO_CANdriverRxBuffersEnable(void *object, bool enable)
{
}
bool CO_CANdriverRx(void *object, CO_CANrxMsg_t *msg)
{
QCanBusDevice *canBusDevice = (QCanBusDevice *)object;
if (!canBusDevice->framesAvailable())
return false;
QCanBusFrame frame = canBusDevice->readFrame();
QCanBusFrameToCO_CANrxMsg(frame, msg);
return true;
}
```
以上代码是使用Qt的CAN接口进行CANopen数据传输的示例。需要注意的是,CAN接口的发送和接收函数需要与CANopenNode的CO_CANsend和CO_CANrxPolling函数配合使用。在CAN接口中,需要将Qt的QCanBusDevice对象的readFrame和writeFrame函数转换为CANopenNode的CO_driver_rx和CO_driver_tx函数,以实现CAN数据的传输。
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