江苏科技大学计算机科学与技术专业,考研复试老师会问什么问题
时间: 2024-01-11 21:04:48 浏览: 38
1. 为什么选择考研?
2. 介绍一下你的本科专业学习情况。
3. 你的科研经历和成果有哪些?
4. 你的研究兴趣是什么?有哪些方向想要深入研究?
5. 你的学习计划和研究计划是什么?
6. 你的英语水平如何?有什么证书或者成绩可以证明?
7. 你是否了解考研的各种政策和规定?
8. 你有没有阅读过相关的学术论文或者书籍?你能否谈谈你的阅读习惯和方法?
9. 你的职业规划是什么?对未来的发展有哪些想法?
10. 你有没有参加过相关的实习或者项目经验?在其中学到了什么?
相关问题
江苏科技大学计算机科学与技术专业,考研复试科目历年真题
江苏科技大学计算机科学与技术专业,考研复试科目包括以下几个方面:
一、英语复试科目
1.阅读理解
Directions: In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
A recent survey of more than 400 business firms indicates that economic growth in the United States may slow down in the next few years. The survey was conducted by the National Association of Business Economists, which also found that the rate of inflation will increase.
The survey found that the average economic growth rate for the next three years will be 2.7 percent, compared to 3.3 percent for the previous three years. Inflation is expected to rise from 3 percent to 4 percent during the same period.
The survey also found that employment will increase by only 1.7 percent annually over the next three years, compared to 2.4 percent for the previous three years.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Economic growth in the United States.
B. Inflation in the United States.
C. A survey of business firms.
D. Employment in the United States.
2. According to the survey, the average economic growth rate for the next three years will be ________.
A. 2.4 percent
B. 2.7 percent
C. 3.0 percent
D. 3.3 percent
3. What is the expected increase in inflation for the next three years?
A. 1 percent
B. 2 percent
C. 3 percent
D. 4 percent
4. According to the survey, employment will increase by ________ annually over the next three years.
A. 1.7 percent
B. 2.4 percent
C. 3.0 percent
D. 3.3 percent
5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Economic growth will increase over the next three years.
B. Inflation is expected to remain the same over the next three years.
C. Employment will increase at a faster rate over the next three years.
D. The survey was conducted by the National Association of Business Economists.
2.翻译
Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.
The Internet has made it possible for people all over the world to communicate with each other instantly and inexpensively. E-mail, chat rooms, and instant messaging are just a few of the ways people can communicate online. Because of this, the Internet has become an important tool for businesses, governments, and individuals. People can buy and sell goods and services online, share information, and even participate in virtual meetings. However, the Internet can also be a dangerous place. Hackers can steal personal and financial information, and viruses can damage computer systems. Therefore, it is important to use caution when using the Internet and to protect your computer with antivirus software and firewalls.
3.口试
Directions: In this section, you will be asked to express your opinions on a given topic. You will have one minute to prepare your answer, and then you will have two minutes to speak. You should speak for at least one minute, and you may use the notes you make during the preparation time.
Topic: Should college students be required to take physical education classes?
Possible answer:
In my opinion, college students should be required to take physical education classes. First of all, physical education classes can help students maintain a healthy lifestyle. Many college students spend a lot of time sitting in classrooms or studying in libraries, and they may not have time to engage in physical activities. Physical education classes can provide students with opportunities to exercise and improve their physical fitness. Secondly, physical education classes can also help students develop teamwork and leadership skills. Many physical education classes involve team sports, such as basketball or volleyball, and students need to work together to achieve their goals. This can help them learn how to cooperate with others and develop leadership skills. Finally, physical education classes can also be a good way for students to relieve stress. College students often face a lot of pressure from academic studies and other responsibilities, and physical activities can be a good way to relieve stress and improve mental health. Therefore, I believe that college students should be required to take physical education classes.
江苏科技大学计算机科学与技术专业,考研复试数据库系统概论真题
1. 什么是数据库系统?数据库系统有什么优点?
答:
数据库系统是一种能够高效地存储、管理和利用大量数据的计算机软件系统,它是由数据库、数据库管理系统(DBMS)、数据库应用程序和数据库管理员组成的一个完整的数据管理系统。
数据库系统的优点包括:
(1)数据共享:多个用户可以共享同一个数据库,避免了数据的冗余和不一致;
(2)数据独立性:数据库系统可以将数据和应用程序分离,使得应用程序不依赖于具体的数据存储方式和物理结构;
(3)数据安全性:数据库系统提供了访问控制和安全性保护机制,可以对不同的用户进行权限控制,保护数据的安全性;
(4)数据一致性:数据库系统可以保证数据的一致性,避免了数据的冲突和不一致;
(5)数据恢复性:数据库系统提供了数据备份和恢复机制,可以有效地防止数据的丢失和损坏。
2. 数据库系统的架构有哪些?请简要说明各部分的功能。
答:
数据库系统的架构主要包括三个部分:外模式、概念模式和内模式。
(1)外模式:也称为用户模式,是用户对数据库的逻辑视图,它是用户与数据库系统之间的接口。外模式描述了用户可以访问的数据和数据的组织方式,以及用户可以执行的操作和操作的语法。
(2)概念模式:也称为全局模式,是数据库整体的逻辑结构和逻辑关系的描述,它是数据库管理员和应用程序员所看到的数据库模型。概念模式定义了数据库中所有数据的组织方式、数据之间的关系以及数据的完整性约束等。
(3)内模式:也称为存储模式,是数据库在存储介质上的物理结构,它是数据库管理系统所看到的数据库模型。内模式描述了数据在存储介质上的存储方式、存储结构和存储方式的细节实现。
外模式、概念模式和内模式之间的关系如下图所示:
![数据库系统架构图](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20171022115502684?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvc2hvcnRqb2hucy9ibHVlMTAy/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/q/80)
3. 数据库设计中的三层模式是什么?分别有什么作用?
答:
数据库设计中的三层模式是外模式、概念模式和内模式。
(1)外模式:也称为用户模式,是用户对数据库的逻辑视图,它是用户与数据库系统之间的接口。外模式描述了用户可以访问的数据和数据的组织方式,以及用户可以执行的操作和操作的语法。外模式的作用是为不同的用户提供不同的数据访问方式,实现数据的共享和保护。
(2)概念模式:也称为全局模式,是数据库整体的逻辑结构和逻辑关系的描述,它是数据库管理员和应用程序员所看到的数据库模型。概念模式定义了数据库中所有数据的组织方式、数据之间的关系以及数据的完整性约束等。概念模式的作用是为数据库管理员和应用程序员提供一个全局的数据视图,以便于管理和维护数据库。
(3)内模式:也称为存储模式,是数据库在存储介质上的物理结构,它是数据库管理系统所看到的数据库模型。内模式描述了数据在存储介质上的存储方式、存储结构和存储方式的细节实现。内模式的作用是为数据库管理系统提供数据库的物理实现细节,以便于高效地存储和管理数据。
三层模式之间的关系如下图所示:
![三层模式图](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20171022120011635?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvc2hvcnRqb2hucy9ibHVlMTAy/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/q/80)