解析代码 if not os.path.exists('models'): os.mkdir('models')
时间: 2024-06-03 13:07:26 浏览: 145
这段代码的作用是如果当前目录下不存在名为"models"的文件夹,则创建一个"models"文件夹。
具体解析:
1. `os.path.exists('models')` 用于检查当前目录下是否存在一个名为"models"的文件夹。如果存在,返回True;否则返回False。
2. `not os.path.exists('models')` 中的not表示取反操作,即如果当前目录下不存在名为"models"的文件夹,则为True。
3. `os.mkdir('models')` 用于创建一个名为"models"的文件夹。如果该文件夹已经存在,则会抛出异常。此处的代码只在当前目录下创建一个"models"文件夹,不会在其他地方创建文件夹。
相关问题
python detect.py /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:1235: UserWarning: /home/ucar/.cache/Python-Eggs is writable by group/others and vulnerable to attack when used with get_resource_filename. Consider a more secure location (set with .set_extraction_path or the PYTHON_EGG_CACHE environment variable). warnings.warn(msg, UserWarning) Downloading https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf to /home/ucar/.config/Ultralytics/Arial.ttf... Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/ucar/yolov3-9.6.0/utils/plots.py", line 58, in check_font return ImageFont.truetype(str(font) if font.exists() else font.name, size) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 655, in truetype return freetype(font) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 652, in freetype return FreeTypeFont(font, size, index, encoding, layout_engine) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 194, in __init__ font, size, index, encoding, layout_engine=layout_engine OSError: cannot open resource During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "detect.py", line 30, in <module> from models.common import DetectMultiBackend File "/home/ucar/yolov3-9.6.0/models/common.py", line 25, in <module> from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box File "/home/ucar/yolov3-9.6.0/utils/plots.py", line 70, in <module> class Annotator: File "/home/ucar/yolov3-9.6.0/utils/plots.py", line 72, in Annotator check_font() # download TTF if necessary File "/home/ucar/yolov3-9.6.0/utils/plots.py", line 64, in check_font return ImageFont.truetype(str(font), size) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 655, in truetype return freetype(font) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 652, in freetype return FreeTypeFont(font, size, index, encoding, layout_engine) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/PIL/ImageFont.py", line 194, in __init__ font, size, index, encoding, layout_engine=layout_engine OSError: cannot open resource
这个错误看起来是在运行`detect.py`时出现的。根据错误信息,似乎是由于缺少字体文件`Arial.ttf`导致的。可以尝试使用以下命令下载该字体文件:
```
mkdir -p /home/ucar/.config/Ultralytics && \
cd /home/ucar/.config/Ultralytics && \
wget https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf
```
如果您已经下载过该字体文件,那么可能是权限问题导致程序无法访问该文件。可以检查一下该文件的读写权限是否正确设置。另外,如果您是在服务器上运行程序,可能需要使用`sudo`命令以管理员身份运行。
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