R语言,训练完的神经网络定义一个history = [] get_weights_callback = callbacks.LambdaCallback( on_epoch_end=lambda epoch, logs: history.append(model.get_weights()))回调函数,可以调用每个epoch的权重值
时间: 2023-07-16 14:17:12 浏览: 42
是的,您可以使用该回调函数在每个epoch结束时获取神经网络的权重。该回调函数将网络的权重添加到一个列表中,您可以在训练完成后使用该列表来查看所有epoch的权重值。以下是一个示例:
```R
# 导入所需库
library(keras)
library(tensorflow)
# 定义神经网络模型
model <- keras_model_sequential() %>%
layer_dense(units = 64, activation = "relu", input_shape = c(784)) %>%
layer_dense(units = 10, activation = "softmax")
# 编译模型
model %>% compile(
optimizer = "rmsprop",
loss = "categorical_crossentropy",
metrics = c("accuracy")
)
# 加载MNIST数据集
mnist <- dataset_mnist()
x_train <- mnist$train$x
y_train <- mnist$train$y
x_test <- mnist$test$x
y_test <- mnist$test$y
# 将图像数据进行归一化处理
x_train <- array_reshape(x_train, c(nrow(x_train), 784)) / 255
x_test <- array_reshape(x_test, c(nrow(x_test), 784)) / 255
# 将标签数据进行one-hot编码
y_train <- to_categorical(y_train, 10)
y_test <- to_categorical(y_test, 10)
# 定义回调函数
history <- list()
get_weights_callback <- callback_lambda(
on_epoch_end = function(epoch, logs) {
weights <- model$get_weights()
history[[epoch]] <<- weights
}
)
# 训练模型
history <- model %>% fit(
x_train, y_train,
epochs = 5,
batch_size = 128,
validation_split = 0.2,
callbacks = list(get_weights_callback)
)
# 查看所有epoch的权重
for (i in 1:length(history)) {
cat("Epoch", i, "weights:\n")
print(history[[i]])
}
```