z用Hex格式Byte[]怎么表示

"z" 这个字符的 ASCII 码是十六进制数 7A，因此可以用一个字节的 Byte[] 来表示。具体来说，可以使用如下的代码将字符 "z" 转换成 Hex 格式的 Byte[]：

byte[] bytes = new byte[] { 0x7A };

上述代码中，将十六进制数 7A 赋值给一个长度为 1 的字节数组，该字节数组即表示字符 "z" 的 Hex 格式。

相关问题

js hex_md5加密

hex_md5是一种JavaScript实现的MD5加密算法，它可以将任意长度的字符串转换成一个128位的十六进制数字串。具体实现可以参考以下代码：

function hex_md5(s) {
  function md5_RotateLeft(lValue, iShiftBits) {
    return (lValue << iShiftBits) | (lValue >>> (32 - iShiftBits));
  }
  function md5_AddUnsigned(lX, lY) {
    var lX4, lY4, lX8, lY8, lResult;
    lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
    lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
    lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
    lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
    lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF) + (lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
    if (lX4 & lY4) {
      return (lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
    }
    if (lX4 | lY4) {
      if (lResult & 0x40000000) {
        return (lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
      } else {
        return (lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
      }
    } else {
      return (lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
    }
  }
  function md5_F(x, y, z) {
    return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
  }
  function md5_G(x, y, z) {
    return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
  }
  function md5_H(x, y, z) {
    return (x ^ y ^ z);
  }
  function md5_I(x, y, z) {
    return (y ^ (x | (~z)));
  }
  function md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
    a = md5_AddUnsigned(a, md5_AddUnsigned(md5_AddUnsigned(md5_F(b, c, d), x), ac));
    return md5_AddUnsigned(md5_RotateLeft(a, s), b);
  };
  function md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
    a = md5_AddUnsigned(a, md5_AddUnsigned(md5_AddUnsigned(md5_G(b, c, d), x), ac));
    return md5_AddUnsigned(md5_RotateLeft(a, s), b);
  };
  function md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
    a = md5_AddUnsigned(a, md5_AddUnsigned(md5_AddUnsigned(md5_H(b, c, d), x), ac));
    return md5_AddUnsigned(md5_RotateLeft(a, s), b);
  };
  function md5_II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
    a = md5_AddUnsigned(a, md5_AddUnsigned(md5_AddUnsigned(md5_I(b, c, d), x), ac));
    return md5_AddUnsigned(md5_RotateLeft(a, s), b);
  };
  function md5_ConvertToWordArray(sMessage) {
    var lWordCount;
    var lMessageLength = sMessage.length;
    var lNumberOfWords_temp1 = lMessageLength + 8;
    var lNumberOfWords_temp2 = (lNumberOfWords_temp1 - (lNumberOfWords_temp1 % 64)) / 64;
    var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWords_temp2 + 1) * 16;
    var lWordArray = Array(lNumberOfWords - 1);
    var lBytePosition = 0;
    var lByteCount = 0;
    while (lByteCount < lMessageLength) {
      lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
      lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
      lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (sMessage.charCodeAt(lByteCount) << lBytePosition));
      lByteCount++;
    }
    lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
    lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
    lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80 << lBytePosition);
    lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] = lMessageLength << 3;
    lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] = lMessageLength >>> 29;
    return lWordArray;
  };
  function md5_WordToHex(lValue) {
    var WordToHexValue = "", WordToHexValue_temp = "", lByte, lCount;
    for (lCount = 0; lCount <= 3; lCount++) {
      lByte = (lValue >>> (lCount * 8)) & 255;
      WordToHexValue_temp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
      WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValue_temp.substr(WordToHexValue_temp.length - 2, 2);
    }
    return WordToHexValue;
  };
  var x = Array();
  var k, AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d;
  var S11 = 7, S12 = 12, S13 = 17, S14 = 22;
  var S21 = 5, S22 = 9, S23 = 14, S24 = 20;
  var S31 = 4, S32 = 11, S33 = 16, S34 = 23;
  var S41 = 6, S42 = 10, S43 = 15, S44 = 21;
  x = md5_ConvertToWordArray(s);
  a = 0x67452301;
  b = 0xEFCDAB89;
  c = 0x98BADCFE;
  d = 0x10325476;
  for (k = 0; k < x.length; k += 16) {
    AA = a;
    BB = b;
    CC = c;
    DD = d;
    a = md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, 0xD76AA478);
    d = md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, 0xE8C7B756);
    c = md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, 0x242070DB);
    b = md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEE);
    a = md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, 0xF57C0FAF);
    d = md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, 0x4787C62A);
    c = md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, 0xA8304613);
    b = md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, 0xFD469501);
    a = md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, 0x698098D8);
    d = md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, 0x8B44F7AF);
    c = md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1);
    b = md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, 0x895CD7BE);
    a = md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, 0x6B901122);
    d = md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, 0xFD987193);
    c = md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, 0xA679438E);
    b = md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, 0x49B40821);
    a = md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, 0xF61E2562);
    d = md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, 0xC040B340);
    c = md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, 0x265E5A51);
    b = md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AA);
    a = md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, 0xD62F105D);
    d = md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, 0x2441453);
    c = md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, 0xD8A1E681);
    b = md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8);
    a = md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6);
    d = md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, 0xC33707D6);
    c = md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, 0xF4D50D87);
    b = md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, 0x455A14ED);
    a = md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, 0xA9E3E905);
    d = md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8);
    c = md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, 0x676F02D9);
    b = md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8A);
    a = md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, 0xFFFA3942);
    d = md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, 0x8771F681);
    c = md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, 0x6D9D6122);
    b = md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, 0xFDE5380C);
    a = md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44);
    d = md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9);
    c = md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60);
    b = md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70);
    a = md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, 0x289B7EC6);
    d = md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, 0xEAA127FA);
    c = md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, 0xD4EF3085);
    b = md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, 0x4881D05);
    a = md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, 0xD9D4D039);
    d = md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5);
    c = md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8);
    b = md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, 0xC4AC5665);
    a = md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, 0xF4292244);
    d = md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, 0x432AFF97);
    c = md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, 0xAB9423A7);
    b = md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, 0xFC93A039);
    a = md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, 0x655B59C3);
    d = md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92);
    c = md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, 0xFFEFF47D);
    b = md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, 0x85845DD1);
    a = md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, 0x6FA87E4F);
    d = md5_II(d, a, b, c, x

请编写一个区块链代码，用goland语言

这里提供一个简单的基于Go语言的区块链代码，其中包括了区块结构体、区块链结构体、添加区块、验证区块链以及生成哈希值等功能。

package main

import (
    "crypto/sha256"
    "encoding/hex"
    "fmt"
)

type Block struct {
    Index     int
    Timestamp string
    Data      string
    PrevHash  string
    Hash      string
}

type Blockchain struct {
    chain []Block
}

func (b *Blockchain) addBlock(data string) {
    prevBlock := b.chain[len(b.chain)-1]
    newBlock := Block{
        Index:     prevBlock.Index + 1,
        Timestamp: "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z",
        Data:      data,
        PrevHash:  prevBlock.Hash,
    }
    newBlock.Hash = generateHash(newBlock)
    b.chain = append(b.chain, newBlock)
}

func (b *Blockchain) isValid() bool {
    for i := 1; i < len(b.chain); i++ {
        currentBlock := b.chain[i]
        prevBlock := b.chain[i-1]
        if currentBlock.Hash != generateHash(currentBlock) {
            return false
        }
        if currentBlock.PrevHash != prevBlock.Hash {
            return false
        }
    }
    return true
}

func generateHash(b Block) string {
    record := fmt.Sprintf("%d%s%s%s", b.Index, b.Timestamp, b.Data, b.PrevHash)
    h := sha256.New()
    h.Write([]byte(record))
    hashed := h.Sum(nil)
    return hex.EncodeToString(hashed)
}

func main() {
    blockchain := Blockchain{}
    genesisBlock := Block{
        Index:     0,
        Timestamp: "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z",
        Data:      "Genesis Block",
        PrevHash:  "",
    }
    genesisBlock.Hash = generateHash(genesisBlock)
    blockchain.chain = append(blockchain.chain, genesisBlock)

    blockchain.addBlock("Second Block")
    blockchain.addBlock("Third Block")

    fmt.Println(blockchain.isValid())
}

这个代码演示了如何创建一个区块链，添加区块并验证区块链的有效性。在这个例子中，我们使用SHA-256哈希函数来生成哈希值。在实际应用中，可能需要更复杂的哈希算法来确保安全性。