error while loadingshared librrarise : libice.so.36:cannot open shared object file:error 40

根据提供的引用内容，出现"error while loading shared libraries: libice.so.36: cannot open shared object file: error 40"的错误是由于系统无法找到所需的共享库文件libice.so.36导致的。这可能是由于库文件不存在或者库文件路径配置不正确导致的。

解决这个问题的方法是通过设置LD_LIBRARY_PATH环境变量来指定库文件的路径。可以按照以下步骤进行操作：

1. 首先，确认libice.so.36库文件是否存在于系统中。可以使用以下命令进行检查：

ls /path/to/libice.so.36

如果库文件不存在，请确保正确安装了相关的软件包。

2. 然后，使用export命令设置LD_LIBRARY_PATH环境变量，将库文件的路径添加到其中。假设库文件的路径是/opt/Ice-3.3/lib，可以使用以下命令进行设置：

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/Ice-3.3/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

这将把/opt/Ice-3.3/lib添加到LD_LIBRARY_PATH环境变量中，并将原有的LD_LIBRARY_PATH值保留。

3. 最后，尝试重新运行程序，看是否能够成功加载所需的共享库文件。

请注意，以上操作是在Linux系统中进行的，如果您使用的是其他操作系统，请参考相应的文档或者提供更多的信息以便我能够给出更准确的回答。

相关问题

ImportError: libICE.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

This error typically occurs when a required library file, in this case libICE.so.6, cannot be found or accessed by the program. To resolve this issue, you can try the following steps:

1. Install libice6 package: Run the following command in your terminal to install the libice6 package if it is missing.

   sudo apt-get install libice6

2. Update the library cache: After installing the package, update the library cache by running the following command.

   sudo ldconfig

3. Check library path: Ensure that the library path includes the directory where libICE.so.6 is located. You can check the library path by running the following command:

   echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH

If it doesn't include the directory containing the library, you can add it using the following command:

   export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/path/to/library_directory

Replace "/path/to/library_directory" with the actual path to the directory containing libICE.so.6.

Once you've tried these steps, re-run your program to see if the error is resolved.

error: Failed dependencies: libICE.so.6()(64bit) is needed by wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64 libSM.so.6()(64bit) is needed by wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64 libcups.so.2()(64bit) is needed by wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64 libpulse-mainloop-glib.so.0()(64bit) is needed by wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64

这个错误提示表明您在尝试安装 wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64 软件包时缺少一些依赖项。这些依赖项是：libICE.so.6()(64bit)、libSM.so.6()(64bit)、libcups.so.2()(64bit)、libpulse-mainloop-glib.so.0()(64bit)。

您可以通过以下命令安装这些依赖项：

sudo yum install libICE libSM cups-libs pulseaudio-libs-glib2

安装完成后，再次尝试安装 wps-office-11.1.0.11698-1.x86_64 软件包即可。