利用Python实现Word文档与PDF文档的格式转化 (提取PDF文本内容),实现PDF文件的合并、拆分,PDF页面旋转已经PDF页面增加水印。
时间: 2024-05-04 22:16:34 浏览: 112
您可以使用Python中的PyPDF2和pdfminer.six库来实现这些功能。
首先,将PDF文件转换为文本,您可以使用pdfminer.six库。这个库可以从PDF文件中提取文本内容。
```
import io
from pdfminer.converter import TextConverter
from pdfminer.layout import LAParams
from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFResourceManager, PDFPageInterpreter
from pdfminer.pdfpage import PDFPage
def convert_pdf_to_txt(path):
rsrcmgr = PDFResourceManager()
codec = 'utf-8'
laparams = LAParams()
with io.StringIO() as output:
device = TextConverter(rsrcmgr, output, codec=codec, laparams=laparams)
with open(path, 'rb') as fp:
interpreter = PDFPageInterpreter(rsrcmgr, device)
for page in PDFPage.get_pages(fp):
interpreter.process_page(page)
text = output.getvalue()
return text
```
要将文本转换为Word文档,您可以使用Python docx库。
```
import docx
def convert_text_to_docx(text, output_path):
doc = docx.Document()
doc.add_paragraph(text)
doc.save(output_path)
```
将PDF文件进行合并,您可以使用PyPDF2库。
```
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
def merge_pdfs(paths, output_path):
merger = PdfFileMerger()
for path in paths:
merger.append(path)
merger.write(output_path)
```
将PDF文件进行拆分,同样可以使用PyPDF2库。
```
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
def split_pdf(input_path, split_paths):
with open(input_path, 'rb') as input_file:
reader = PdfFileReader(input_file)
for i in range(reader.getNumPages()):
writer = PdfFileWriter()
writer.addPage(reader.getPage(i))
output_path = split_paths.format(i+1)
with open(output_path, 'wb') as output_file:
writer.write(output_file)
```
要将PDF页面旋转,您可以使用PyPDF2库。
```
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
def rotate_pdf(input_path, output_path, rotation):
with open(input_path, 'rb') as input_file:
reader = PdfFileReader(input_file)
writer = PdfFileWriter()
for i in range(reader.getNumPages()):
page = reader.getPage(i)
page.rotateClockwise(rotation)
writer.addPage(page)
with open(output_path, 'wb') as output_file:
writer.write(output_file)
```
最后,将PDF页面添加水印,您可以使用PyPDF2库。
```
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from io import BytesIO
def add_watermark(input_path, output_path, watermark_text):
with open(input_path, 'rb') as input_file:
reader = PdfFileReader(input_file)
writer = PdfFileWriter()
watermark_pdf = BytesIO()
c = canvas.Canvas(watermark_pdf)
c.drawString(10, 10, watermark_text)
c.save()
watermark_pdf.seek(0)
watermark = PdfFileReader(watermark_pdf)
for i in range(reader.getNumPages()):
page = reader.getPage(i)
page.mergePage(watermark.getPage(0))
writer.addPage(page)
with open(output_path, 'wb') as output_file:
writer.write(output_file)
```
以上是利用Python实现Word文档与PDF文档的格式转化,实现PDF文件的合并、拆分,PDF页面旋转已经PDF页面增加水印的方法。
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