WPF Thumb控件移动缩放旋转 mvvmlight
时间: 2023-09-28 14:12:02 浏览: 177
WPF Thumb控件是一个非常有用的控件,可以用于实现拖拽、缩放、旋转等功能。在使用mvvmlight框架时,可以将Thumb控件与ViewModel绑定,实现更加优雅的MVVM架构。以下是实现拖拽、缩放、旋转功能的示例代码:
1. 首先,定义一个Thumb控件,并将其与ViewModel绑定:
```xml
<Thumb Width="50" Height="50" Canvas.Left="{Binding X}" Canvas.Top="{Binding Y}"
Canvas.ZIndex="{Binding ZIndex}"
RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5"
RenderTransform="{Binding Transform}">
<!-- 控件内容 -->
</Thumb>
```
2. 在ViewModel中,定义X、Y、ZIndex、Transform等属性,并在构造函数中初始化:
```csharp
public class MyViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private double x;
public double X
{
get { return x; }
set { Set(ref x, value); }
}
private double y;
public double Y
{
get { return y; }
set { Set(ref y, value); }
}
private int zIndex;
public int ZIndex
{
get { return zIndex; }
set { Set(ref zIndex, value); }
}
private Transform transform;
public Transform Transform
{
get { return transform; }
set { Set(ref transform, value); }
}
public MyViewModel()
{
X = 100;
Y = 100;
ZIndex = 1;
Transform = new RotateTransform(0);
}
}
```
3. 实现拖拽功能:
```csharp
private Point startPoint;
public void OnThumbDragStarted(object sender, DragStartedEventArgs e)
{
startPoint = e.GetPosition(null);
}
public void OnThumbDragDelta(object sender, DragDeltaEventArgs e)
{
double left = X + e.HorizontalChange;
double top = Y + e.VerticalChange;
X = left;
Y = top;
}
```
4. 实现缩放功能:
```csharp
public void OnThumbResizeStarted(object sender, DragStartedEventArgs e)
{
startPoint = e.GetPosition(null);
}
public void OnThumbResizeDelta(object sender, DragDeltaEventArgs e)
{
double scaleX = 1 + e.HorizontalChange / Width;
double scaleY = 1 + e.VerticalChange / Height;
Transform = new ScaleTransform(scaleX * Transform.Value.M11, scaleY * Transform.Value.M22);
}
```
5. 实现旋转功能:
```csharp
public void OnThumbRotateStarted(object sender, DragStartedEventArgs e)
{
startPoint = e.GetPosition(null);
}
public void OnThumbRotateDelta(object sender, DragDeltaEventArgs e)
{
Point currentPoint = e.GetPosition(null);
Vector vector = startPoint - currentPoint;
double angle = Math.Atan2(vector.Y, vector.X) * 180 / Math.PI;
Transform = new RotateTransform(angle + Transform.Value.Angle);
}
```
通过以上代码实现Thumb控件的移动、缩放、旋转功能,可以在WPF应用程序中实现更加优雅的用户界面交互。
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