用python编写一个学生宿舍信息管理系统

好的，这是一个比较大的项目，我会给您提供一个基本的框架，您可以根据自己的需求和实际情况进行修改和完善。

首先，我们可以考虑创建一个Student类，用于存储学生的信息，例如学号、姓名、性别、年级、宿舍等。

class Student:
    def __init__(self, stu_id, name, gender, grade, dorm):
        self.stu_id = stu_id
        self.name = name
        self.gender = gender
        self.grade = grade
        self.dorm = dorm

接下来，我们可以创建一个Dormitory类，用于存储宿舍的信息，例如宿舍号、可容纳人数、当前住户等。

class Dormitory:
    def __init__(self, dorm_num, capacity):
        self.dorm_num = dorm_num
        self.capacity = capacity
        self.current_num = 0
        self.students = []
    
    def add_student(self, student):
        if self.current_num < self.capacity:
            self.students.append(student)
            self.current_num += 1
            return True
        else:
            return False
    
    def remove_student(self, student):
        if student in self.students:
            self.students.remove(student)
            self.current_num -= 1
            return True
        else:
            return False

然后，我们可以创建一个DormitoryManager类，用于管理宿舍信息，例如添加宿舍、删除宿舍、修改宿舍容纳人数、添加学生到宿舍等。

class DormitoryManager:
    def __init__(self):
        self.dormitories = []
    
    def add_dormitory(self, dormitory):
        self.dormitories.append(dormitory)
    
    def remove_dormitory(self, dorm_num):
        for dorm in self.dormitories:
            if dorm.dorm_num == dorm_num:
                self.dormitories.remove(dorm)
                return True
        return False
    
    def modify_capacity(self, dorm_num, capacity):
        for dorm in self.dormitories:
            if dorm.dorm_num == dorm_num:
                dorm.capacity = capacity
                return True
        return False
    
    def add_student_to_dorm(self, dorm_num, student):
        for dorm in self.dormitories:
            if dorm.dorm_num == dorm_num:
                if dorm.add_student(student):
                    return True
                else:
                    return False
        return False
    
    def remove_student_from_dorm(self, dorm_num, student):
        for dorm in self.dormitories:
            if dorm.dorm_num == dorm_num:
                if dorm.remove_student(student):
                    return True
                else:
                    return False
        return False

最后，我们可以创建一个StudentManager类，用于管理学生信息，例如添加学生、删除学生、修改学生信息、查询学生宿舍等。

class StudentManager:
    def __init__(self):
        self.students = []
    
    def add_student(self, student):
        self.students.append(student)
    
    def remove_student(self, stu_id):
        for student in self.students:
            if student.stu_id == stu_id:
                self.students.remove(student)
                return True
        return False
    
    def modify_info(self, stu_id, name=None, gender=None, grade=None):
        for student in self.students:
            if student.stu_id == stu_id:
                if name:
                    student.name = name
                if gender:
                    student.gender = gender
                if grade:
                    student.grade = grade
                return True
        return False
    
    def query_dorm(self, stu_id):
        for student in self.students:
            if student.stu_id == stu_id:
                return student.dorm
        return None

以上是一个简单的学生宿舍信息管理系统的框架，您可以根据需求进行修改和完善。