翻译 It seems like you are encountering an issue with multiple SLF4J bindings in your classpath. This can cause conflicts and result in unexpected behavior. SLF4J is a logging framework that requires only one binding to be present in the classpath. In your case, there are two SLF4J bindings found: one in the log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar file and another one in the slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar file. The actual binding being used is the one from org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory. To address this issue, you can remove one of the SLF4J bindings from your classpath. You can either remove the log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar or the slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar file, depending on your requirements. Please note that the specific steps to remove a dependency may vary depending on your development environment and build tools. Make sure to consult the documentation or seek further assistance if needed.
时间: 2024-04-09 21:32:01 浏览: 139
看起来你的类路径中存在多个SLF4J绑定的问题。这可能会导致冲突并导致意外行为。SLF4J是一个日志框架,它要求类路径中只能有一个绑定。
在你的情况下,发现了两个SLF4J绑定:一个在log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar文件中,另一个在slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar文件中。实际使用的绑定是org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory中的那个。
要解决这个问题,你可以从类路径中删除一个SLF4J绑定。根据你的需求,你可以删除log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar或slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar文件。
请注意,删除依赖项的具体步骤可能因开发环境和构建工具而异。如果需要,请查阅文档或寻求进一步的帮助。
相关问题
multiple SLF4J bindings.
It seems like you are encountering the issue of "multiple SLF4J bindings". This problem occurs when there are multiple implementations of the SLF4J logging facade on the classpath.
SLF4J is a logging framework that serves as a simple facade for various logging frameworks such as Logback, Log4j, and java.util.logging. When you have multiple SLF4J bindings on the classpath, it can lead to conflicts and cause issues with logging initialization and output.
To resolve this problem, you need to identify the conflicting SLF4J bindings and exclude the unnecessary ones from your project's dependencies. This can be done by checking your project's dependency tree or using a tool like Maven's dependency plugin.
Once you have identified the conflicting dependencies, you can exclude them by adding exclusion rules in your project's build configuration file (e.g., pom.xml for Maven projects). Here's an example of how to exclude a specific SLF4J binding:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>your-dependency-group-id</groupId>
<artifactId>your-dependency-artifact-id</artifactId>
<version>your-dependency-version</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
```
By excluding the unnecessary SLF4J bindings, you can ensure that only one implementation is present in your project's classpath, resolving the "multiple SLF4J bindings" issue.
Remember to adjust the exclusion rules based on your specific project dependencies and the conflicting bindings you identified.
user-center-frontend npm cache clean npm ERR! As of npm@5, the npm cache self-heals from corruption issues npm ERR! by treating integrity mismatches as cache misses. As a result, npm ERR! data extracted from the cache is guaranteed to be valid. If you npm ERR! want to make sure everything is consistent, use `npm cache verify` npm ERR! instead. Deleting the cache can only make npm go slower, and is npm ERR! not likely to correct any problems you may be encountering! npm ERR! npm ERR! On the other hand, if you're debugging an issue with the installer, npm ERR! or race conditions that depend on the timing of writing to an empty npm ERR! cache, you can use `npm install --cache /tmp/empty-cache` to use a npm ERR! temporary cache instead of nuking the actual one. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you're sure you want to delete the entire cache, rerun this command npm ERR! with --force. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: /Users/qifen/.npm/_logs/2023-06-08T08_50_46_033Z-debug-0.log
这个错误提示说明在 `npm@5` 之后,`npm` 缓存会自我修复,通过将不一致的数据视为缓存未命中来解决损坏问题。因此,删除缓存可能会使 `npm` 运行速度变慢,并且不太可能解决任何遇到的问题。如果您想确保一切一致,请使用 `npm cache verify` 命令。
如果您仍然想删除整个缓存,可以使用 `npm cache clean --force` 命令。但是,请注意使用 `--force` 参数可能会导致上面提到的一些问题,如依赖项覆盖或不兼容的依赖项安装到您的项目中。如果您选择使用 `--force` 参数,请确保在使用之前备份您的项目,并在使用后进行测试以确保一切正常。
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