学生信息管理系统c++类

以下是一个简单的学生信息管理系统的C++类的示例：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

class Student {
public:
    Student(string id, string name, string gender, int age, string cls) {
        m_id = id;
        m_name = name;
        m_gender = gender;
        m_age = age;
        m_cls = cls;
    }

    string getId() {
        return m_id;
    }

    string getName() {
        return m_name;
    }

    string getGender() {
        return m_gender;
    }

    int getAge() {
        return m_age;
    }

    string getCls() {
        return m_cls;
    }

private:
    string m_id;
    string m_name;
    string m_gender;
    int m_age;
    string m_cls;
};

class PrimaryStudent : public Student {
public:
    PrimaryStudent(string id, string name, string gender, int age, string cls, int englishScore, int mathScore, int chineseScore)
        : Student(id, name, gender, age, cls) {
        m_englishScore = englishScore;
        m_mathScore = mathScore;
        m_chineseScore = chineseScore;
    }

    int getEnglishScore() {
        return m_englishScore;
    }

    int getMathScore() {
        return m_mathScore;
    }

    int getChineseScore() {
        return m_chineseScore;
    }

private:
    int m_englishScore;
    int m_mathScore;
    int m_chineseScore;
};

class MiddleStudent : public PrimaryStudent {
public:
    MiddleStudent(string id, string name, string gender, int age, string cls, int englishScore, int mathScore, int chineseScore, int geographyScore, int historyScore, string address)
        : PrimaryStudent(id, name, gender, age, cls, englishScore, mathScore, chineseScore) {
        m_geographyScore = geographyScore;
        m_historyScore = historyScore;
        m_address = address;
    }

    int getGeographyScore() {
        return m_geographyScore;
    }

    int getHistoryScore() {
        return m_historyScore;
    }

    string getAddress() {
        return m_address;
    }

private:
    int m_geographyScore;
    int m_historyScore;
    string m_address;
};

int main() {
    // 创建一个小学生对象
    PrimaryStudent ps("001", "小明", "男", 10, "一年级", 80, 90, 85);
    cout << "小学生信息：" << endl;
    cout << "学号：" << ps.getId() << endl;
    cout << "姓名：" << ps.getName() << endl;
    cout << "性别：" << ps.getGender() << endl;
    cout << "年龄：" << ps.getAge() << endl;
    cout << "班级：" << ps.getCls() << endl;
    cout << "英语成绩：" << ps.getEnglishScore() << endl;
    cout << "数学成绩：" << ps.getMathScore() << endl;
    cout << "语文成绩：" << ps.getChineseScore() << endl;

    // 创建一个中学生对象
    MiddleStudent ms("002", "小红", "女", 15, "高一", 90, 95, 92, 85, 88, "北京市朝阳区");
    cout << "中学生信息：" << endl;
    cout << "学号：" << ms.getId() << endl;
    cout << "姓名：" << ms.getName() << endl;
    cout << "性别：" << ms.getGender() << endl;
    cout << "年龄：" << ms.getAge() << endl;
    cout << "班级：" << ms.getCls() << endl;
    cout << "英语成绩：" << ms.getEnglishScore() << endl;
    cout << "数学成绩：" << ms.getMathScore() << endl;
    cout << "语文成绩：" << ms.getChineseScore() << endl;
    cout << "地理成绩：" << ms.getGeographyScore() << endl;
    cout << "历史成绩：" << ms.getHistoryScore() << endl;
    cout << "家庭住址：" << ms.getAddress() << endl;

    return 0;
}