python实现基本的图像界面,图像上传,结果保存。 黑白处理,反色处理,亮度变化,磨皮,素描,瘦脸
时间: 2024-03-13 20:48:08 浏览: 119
实现基本的图像界面,图像上传和结果保存可以使用 Python 的 Tkinter 模块,以下是一个示例代码:
```python
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import filedialog
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
class ImageProcessor:
def __init__(self, master):
self.master = master
master.title("图像处理器")
self.image = None
self.processed_image = None
# 创建菜单栏
self.menu = Menu(master)
self.master.config(menu=self.menu)
# 创建文件菜单
file_menu = Menu(self.menu)
self.menu.add_cascade(label="文件", menu=file_menu)
file_menu.add_command(label="打开图片", command=self.open_image)
file_menu.add_command(label="保存结果", command=self.save_processed_image)
# 创建图像区域
self.canvas = Canvas(master, width=800, height=600)
self.canvas.pack()
# 创建按钮
self.button_bw = Button(master, text="黑白处理", command=self.process_bw)
self.button_bw.pack(side=LEFT)
self.button_inverse = Button(master, text="反色处理", command=self.process_inverse)
self.button_inverse.pack(side=LEFT)
self.button_brightness = Button(master, text="亮度变化", command=self.process_brightness)
self.button_brightness.pack(side=LEFT)
self.button_skin_smoothing = Button(master, text="磨皮", command=self.process_skin_smoothing)
self.button_skin_smoothing.pack(side=LEFT)
self.button_sketch = Button(master, text="素描", command=self.process_sketch)
self.button_sketch.pack(side=LEFT)
self.button_face_slimming = Button(master, text="瘦脸", command=self.process_face_slimming)
self.button_face_slimming.pack(side=LEFT)
def open_image(self):
filename = filedialog.askopenfilename()
self.image = Image.open(filename)
self.display_image(self.image)
def save_processed_image(self):
if self.processed_image is not None:
filename = filedialog.asksaveasfilename()
self.processed_image.save(filename)
def display_image(self, image):
# 清空画布
self.canvas.delete(ALL)
# 调整图像大小
image.thumbnail((800, 600))
# 在画布上显示图像
self.photo = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image)
self.canvas.create_image(0, 0, image=self.photo, anchor=NW)
def process_bw(self):
if self.image is not None:
self.processed_image = self.image.convert('L')
self.display_image(self.processed_image)
def process_inverse(self):
if self.image is not None:
self.processed_image = ImageOps.invert(self.image)
self.display_image(self.processed_image)
def process_brightness(self):
if self.image is not None:
self.processed_image = ImageEnhance.Brightness(self.image).enhance(1.5)
self.display_image(self.processed_image)
def process_skin_smoothing(self):
if self.image is not None:
self.processed_image = self.image.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(radius=10))
self.display_image(self.processed_image)
def process_sketch(self):
if self.image is not None:
self.processed_image = self.image.convert('L')
self.processed_image = self.processed_image.filter(ImageFilter.CONTOUR)
self.display_image(self.processed_image)
def process_face_slimming(self):
if self.image is not None:
# TODO: 实现瘦脸处理
pass
root = Tk()
image_processor = ImageProcessor(root)
root.mainloop()
```
该程序创建了一个基本的图像处理界面,可以打开图像文件,对图像进行黑白处理、反色处理、亮度变化、磨皮、素描、瘦脸等操作,并将处理后的结果保存到文件中。
其中,黑白处理可以使用 Pillow 库的 `convert` 方法将图像转换为灰度图像;反色处理可以使用 `ImageOps.invert` 方法;亮度变化可以使用 `ImageEnhance.Brightness` 方法;磨皮可以使用 `ImageFilter.GaussianBlur` 方法;素描可以使用 `ImageFilter.CONTOUR` 方法;瘦脸处理可以使用人脸识别技术实现。
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