我说的底层api是诸如esp_mqtt_client_subscribe,请用ESP32-S2的底层库来写
时间: 2024-03-06 13:49:00 浏览: 232
好的,以下是使用ESP32-S2底层库来订阅MQTT主题的示例代码:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event.h"
#include "esp_mqtt.h"
#define WIFI_SSID "your_wifi_ssid"
#define WIFI_PASS "your_wifi_password"
#define MQTT_BROKER_URL "mqtt://test.mosquitto.org"
#define MQTT_TOPIC "test/topic"
static const char *TAG = "MQTT_EXAMPLE";
static esp_err_t wifi_event_handler(void *ctx, system_event_t *event)
{
switch (event->event_id) {
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_START:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Wi-Fi client started");
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_CONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to AP");
break;
case SYSTEM_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disconnected from AP");
esp_wifi_connect();
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t mqtt_event_handler(esp_mqtt_event_handle_t event)
{
switch (event->event_id) {
case MQTT_EVENT_CONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT client connected");
esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(event->client, MQTT_TOPIC, 0);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT client disconnected");
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_SUBSCRIBED:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT client subscribed to topic '%s'", MQTT_TOPIC);
break;
case MQTT_EVENT_DATA:
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MQTT client received data");
// Handle received data here
break;
default:
break;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
void app_main()
{
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default());
esp_netif_create_default_wifi_sta();
wifi_init_config_t wifi_init_cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_init(&wifi_init_cfg));
wifi_config_t wifi_cfg = {
.sta = {
.ssid = WIFI_SSID,
.password = WIFI_PASS,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(ESP_IF_WIFI_STA, &wifi_cfg));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());
esp_mqtt_client_config_t mqtt_cfg = {
.uri = MQTT_BROKER_URL,
.event_handle = mqtt_event_handler,
};
esp_mqtt_client_handle_t mqtt_client = esp_mqtt_client_init(&mqtt_cfg);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_mqtt_client_start(mqtt_client));
}
```
这段代码使用ESP32-S2的底层库实现了Wi-Fi连接和MQTT订阅。在`app_main`函数中,我们首先初始化了Wi-Fi,并且设置了Wi-Fi连接的SSID和密码。然后,我们初始化了MQTT客户端,并且设置了MQTT服务器的URL和事件回调函数。在事件回调函数中,我们可以处理MQTT客户端的连接、断开连接、订阅和接收数据等事件。在`mqtt_event_handler`函数中,我们通过调用`esp_mqtt_client_subscribe`函数来订阅了一个MQTT主题。当我们成功订阅了主题后,就可以在`MQTT_EVENT_DATA`事件中处理接收到的数据了。
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