npoi操作excel自动行高
时间: 2023-06-14 12:06:12 浏览: 385
使用 NPOI 操作 Excel,可以通过设置行高的方式来自动调整行高。具体步骤如下:
1. 获取工作表对象:
```csharp
ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheet("Sheet1");
```
2. 创建单元格样式对象:
```csharp
ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
```
3. 设置单元格样式对象的自动换行属性为 true:
```csharp
style.WrapText = true;
```
4. 遍历需要设置行高的行,计算每行的高度并设置:
```csharp
for (int i = 0; i < sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i);
if (row != null)
{
row.HeightInPoints = sheet.DefaultRowHeightInPoints;
int numLines = 1;
foreach (ICell cell in row.Cells)
{
if (cell != null && cell.CellType == CellType.String)
{
string text = cell.StringCellValue;
if (text.Contains("\n"))
{
numLines = Math.Max(numLines, text.Split('\n').Length);
}
}
}
row.HeightInPoints = sheet.DefaultRowHeightInPoints * numLines;
}
}
```
其中,`sheet.DefaultRowHeightInPoints` 表示默认行高,`numLines` 表示行中需要显示的行数。在遍历每个单元格时,如果单元格中包含换行符 `\n`,则计算需要显示的行数。最后将计算得到的行高设置给该行即可。
完整代码示例如下:
```csharp
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;
using System;
using System.IO;
namespace NPOIDemo
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (FileStream stream = new FileStream("test.xlsx", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheet("Sheet1");
ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
style.WrapText = true;
for (int i = 0; i < sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i);
if (row != null)
{
row.HeightInPoints = sheet.DefaultRowHeightInPoints;
int numLines = 1;
foreach (ICell cell in row.Cells)
{
if (cell != null && cell.CellType == CellType.String)
{
string text = cell.StringCellValue;
if (text.Contains("\n"))
{
numLines = Math.Max(numLines, text.Split('\n').Length);
}
}
}
row.HeightInPoints = sheet.DefaultRowHeightInPoints * numLines;
}
}
workbook.Write(stream);
}
}
}
}
```
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