NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
时间: 2023-12-06 18:43:24 浏览: 82
这段代码是用来配置TIM2定时器中断的中断向量表的。具体来说,这里设置了TIM2_IRQn中断通道的抢占优先级为0,子优先级为1,并使能了该中断通道。这意味着,当TIM2定时器产生中断信号时,CPU会暂停当前任务,转而执行TIM2_IRQn中断服务程序。在中断服务程序中,可以编写相应的代码来对中断进行响应和处理。
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NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2); NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 2; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1; NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
根据给出的代码,首先通过`NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2)`函数设置优先级分组为2,即抢占式优先级和响应式优先级各占2位。
然后,通过`NVIC_InitTypeDef`结构体配置中断向量表的相关参数。在这个例子中,`NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel`被设置为`TIM2_IRQn`,表示将该中断通道配置为TIM2的中断通道。`NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd`被设置为`ENABLE`,表示使能该中断通道。
`NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority`被设置为2,表示抢占式优先级为2。`NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority`被设置为1,表示响应式优先级为1。
最后,通过调用`NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure)`函数来应用上述配置,初始化中断向量表。
这段代码的作用是配置TIM2的中断优先级。根据给出的配置,TIM2中断的抢占式优先级为2,响应式优先级为1。在发生TIM2中断时,如果有更高优先级的中断正在执行,则会暂停当前中断而执行更高优先级的中断。
程序编译报错\USER\main.c(180): error: #268: declaration may not appear after executable statement in block NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;,修改NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn; NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0; //设置抢占优先级为0,最高优先级 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0; //设置子优先级为0 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
你需要将 `NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;` 的定义放到前面的可执行语句之前。修改后的代码应该如下所示:
```
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
```
这样就可以避免编译报错了。
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