Collecting tensorflow-gpu Downloading tensorflow-gpu-2.12.0.tar.gz (2.6 kB) Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done Collecting python_version>"3.7" Downloading python_version-0.0.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (3.4 kB) Building wheels for collected packages: tensorflow-gpu Building wheel for tensorflow-gpu (setup.py) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [18 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 2, in <module> File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module> File "C:\Users\hzw2862612151\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ksfqxluq\tensorflow-gpu_26b4be8966e04f88beecf8ba93d216a3\setup.py", line 37, in <module> raise Exception(TF_REMOVAL_WARNING) Exception: ========================================================= The "tensorflow-gpu" package has been removed! Please install "tensorflow" instead. Other than the name, the two packages have been identical since TensorFlow 2.1, or roughly since Sep 2019. For more information, see: pypi.org/project/tensorflow-gpu ========================================================= [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. ERROR: Failed building wheel for tensorflow-gpu Running setup.py clean for tensorflow-gpu Failed to build tensorflow-gpu Installing collected packages: python_version, tensorflow-gpu Running setup.py install for tensorflow-gpu ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Running setup.py install for tensorflow-gpu did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [18 lines of output] Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 2, in <module> File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module> File "C:\Users\hzw2862612151\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ksfqxluq\tensorflow-gpu_26b4be8966e04f88beecf8ba93d216a3\setup.py", line 37, in <module> raise Exception(TF_REMOVAL_WARNING) Exception: ========================================================= The "tensorflow-gpu" package has been removed! Please install "tensorflow" instead. Other than the name, the two packages have been identical since TensorFlow 2.1, or roughly since Sep 2019. For more information, see: pypi.org/project/tensorflow-gpu ========================================================= [end of output] note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: legacy-install-failure × Encountered error while trying to install package. ╰─> tensorflow-gpu note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip. hint: See above for output from the failure.安装过程出错

这是一个安装tensorflow-gpu时出现的错误，提示说tensorflow-gpu已经被移除了，请改为安装tensorflow。这个错误不是pip的问题，而是tensorflow-gpu包的问题。所以建议你安装tensorflow而不是tensorflow-gpu。你可以使用以下命令安装tensorflow：

pip install tensorflow