hbox->addWidget(this->slider)
时间: 2023-06-18 22:06:22 浏览: 153
这段代码是将一个名为 slider 的 widget 添加到 hbox layout 中。hbox 可能是一个 QHBoxLayout 对象,它是一个 horizontal box layout,用于将 widget 水平排列。addWidget() 是 QHBoxLayout 类的一个成员函数,用于向该 layout 中添加 widget。这里的 this 指的是当前对象,即这段代码所在的类的对象。
相关问题
获取painter->drawArc绘制完成后弧线边缘的中心坐标
要获取绘制完成后弧线边缘的中心坐标,可以通过以下步骤实现:
1. 使用QPainterPath构建弧线路径,设置起始角度和结束角度,并使用QPainterPathStroker指定线条宽度和线条样式。
2. 使用QPainter将路径绘制到QPixmap上。
3. 使用QPixmap.toImage()将QPixmap转换为QImage对象。
4. 遍历QImage像素,找到弧线边缘的像素点。
5. 计算这些像素点的中心坐标。
下面是一个示例代码,演示了如何获取绘制完成后弧线边缘的中心坐标:
```python
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter, QPainterPath, QPixmap, QImage, QColor, QPen
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel, QHBoxLayout, QVBoxLayout
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
hbox = QHBoxLayout()
pixmap = QPixmap(400, 400)
pixmap.fill(Qt.white)
painter = QPainter(pixmap)
path = QPainterPath()
path.arcTo(100, 100, 200, 200, 45, 90)
stroker = QPen()
stroker.setWidth(10)
stroker.setStyle(Qt.SolidLine)
stroker.setCapStyle(Qt.FlatCap)
stroker.setJoinStyle(Qt.MiterJoin)
painter.strokePath(path, stroker)
painter.end()
image = pixmap.toImage()
center_points = []
for y in range(image.height()):
for x in range(image.width()):
color = QColor(image.pixel(x, y))
if color == QColor(Qt.black):
center_points.append((x, y))
print(center_points)
hbox.addWidget(QLabel(pixmap=pixmap))
self.setLayout(hbox)
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 500, 500)
self.setWindowTitle('Example')
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
```
在这个示例中,我们首先创建一个400x400的QPixmap,并使用QPainter绘制一个起始角度为45度、结束角度为135度的圆弧。我们将线条宽度设置为10,并使用Qt.SolidLine样式绘制线条。
接下来,我们使用QPixmap.toImage()将QPixmap转换为QImage对象,并遍历QImage像素,找到所有的黑色像素点。我们假设这些黑色像素点就是弧线边缘的像素点,并计算它们的中心坐标。
在这个示例中,我们只是简单地打印出了所有的中心点坐标。如果你想在图形界面上显示这些点,可以将它们绘制出来,例如使用QPainter在QPixmap上绘制小圆点。
package application; import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.geometry.Pos; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.control.Button; import javafx.scene.control.Label; import javafx.scene.control.TextField; import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane; import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane; import javafx.scene.layout.HBox; import javafx.stage.Stage; public class ACSDHomework3III extends Application { TextField tfA = new TextField(); TextField tfB = new TextField(); TextField tfC = new TextField(); TextField tfD = new TextField(); Button btisDight = new Button(" is Dight "); Button btisNum = new Button(" is Num "); Button bttoUp = new Button(" to Up "); Button bttoLow = new Button(" to Low "); Button btisUp = new Button(" is Up "); @Override public void start(Stage primaryStage) { GridPane gridPane = new GridPane(); gridPane.setHgap(5); gridPane.setVgap(5); gridPane.add(new Label("Class ID:"), 0, 0); gridPane.add(tfA, 1, 0); gridPane.add(new Label("Name:"), 0, 1); gridPane.add(tfB, 1, 1); gridPane.add(new Label("A Character"), 1, 2); gridPane.add(new Label("Result"), 5, 3); gridPane.add(tfC, 1, 4); gridPane.add(tfD, 5, 4); gridPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER); tfD.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT); HBox hBox = new HBox(btisDight,btisNum,bttoUp,bttoLow,btisUp); hBox.getChildren().addAll(); hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER); BorderPane borderPane = new BorderPane(); borderPane.setCenter(gridPane); borderPane.setBottom(hBox); btisDight.setOnAction(e -> isDight()); btisNum.setOnAction(e -> isNum()); bttoUp.setOnAction(e -> toUp()); bttoLow.setOnAction(e -> toLow()); btisUp.setOnAction(e -> isUp()); Scene scene = new Scene(borderPane, 500, 200); primaryStage.setTitle("William 201045"); primaryStage.setScene(scene); primaryStage.show(); } String C; private void isDight() { tfD = Charater.isDight(tfC.setText); } private void isNum() { tfC.setText((String.format("%.2f",Charater.isNum(C)))); } private void toUp() { tfC.setText((String.format("%.2f",Charater.toUpCase(C)))); } private void toLow() { tfC.setText((String.format("%.2f",Charater.toLowCase(C)))); } private void isUp() { tfC.setText((String.format("%.2f",Charater.isUpCase(C)))); } public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); } }怎么修改错误的地方
这段代码中有几个错误需要修改:
1. 在 `isDight()` 方法中,应该使用 `tfC.setText()` 而不是 `tfD = Charater.isDight(tfC.setText)`。
2. 在 `isNum()`、`toUp()`、`toLow()`、`isUp()` 方法中,应该使用 `tfC.getText()` 获取文本框中的内容,而不是使用未定义的变量 `C`。
3. 在 `hBox.getChildren().addAll();` 中不应该传入任何参数。
下面是修改后的代码:
```
package application;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class ACSDHomework3III extends Application {
TextField tfA = new TextField();
TextField tfB = new TextField();
TextField tfC = new TextField();
TextField tfD = new TextField();
Button btisDight = new Button(" is Dight ");
Button btisNum = new Button(" is Num ");
Button bttoUp = new Button(" to Up ");
Button bttoLow = new Button(" to Low ");
Button btisUp = new Button(" is Up ");
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
GridPane gridPane = new GridPane();
gridPane.setHgap(5);
gridPane.setVgap(5);
gridPane.add(new Label("Class ID:"), 0, 0);
gridPane.add(tfA, 1, 0);
gridPane.add(new Label("Name:"), 0, 1);
gridPane.add(tfB, 1, 1);
gridPane.add(new Label("A Character"), 1, 2);
gridPane.add(new Label("Result"), 5, 3);
gridPane.add(tfC, 1, 4);
gridPane.add(tfD, 5, 4);
gridPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
tfD.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
HBox hBox = new HBox(btisDight, btisNum, bttoUp, bttoLow, btisUp);
hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
BorderPane borderPane = new BorderPane();
borderPane.setCenter(gridPane);
borderPane.setBottom(hBox);
btisDight.setOnAction(e -> isDight());
btisNum.setOnAction(e -> isNum());
bttoUp.setOnAction(e -> toUp());
bttoLow.setOnAction(e -> toLow());
btisUp.setOnAction(e -> isUp());
Scene scene = new Scene(borderPane, 500, 200);
primaryStage.setTitle("William 201045");
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
private void isDight() {
tfD.setText(String.valueOf(Character.isDigit(tfC.getText().charAt(0))));
}
private void isNum() {
tfC.setText(String.valueOf(Character.isDigit(tfC.getText().charAt(0))));
}
private void toUp() {
tfC.setText(String.valueOf(Character.toUpperCase(tfC.getText().charAt(0))));
}
private void toLow() {
tfC.setText(String.valueOf(Character.toLowerCase(tfC.getText().charAt(0))));
}
private void isUp() {
tfC.setText(String.valueOf(Character.isUpperCase(tfC.getText().charAt(0))));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
```
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