正点原子stm32dac产生正弦波
时间: 2023-05-27 18:02:14 浏览: 186
要使用正点原子stm32dac产生正弦波,可以参考以下步骤:
1. 在正点原子stm32开发板上连接DAC输出引脚和示波器或音响等设备。
2. 使用stm32的定时器产生定时中断,在中断处理函数中更新DAC输出值。
3. 计算出正弦波的采样点值,并将其设置为DAC输出值。
4. 根据采样频率和正弦波的频率确定采样点数,通过循环计算出所有采样点的值。
5. 处理完所有采样点后,循环回到第一步,等待下一个定时中断。
以下是一个简单的代码示例,可以根据具体的硬件和需求进行修改:
```
#include <stm32f10x.h>
#define SAMPLE_RATE 44100
#define PI 3.1415926
volatile uint16_t dac_value = 0;
volatile int16_t sin_table[1024];
void DAC_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
DAC_InitTypeDef DAC_InitStructure;
/* Enable GPIOA clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
/* Configure PA4 as analog */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AIN;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Enable DAC clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_DAC, ENABLE);
/* Configure DAC */
DAC_InitStructure.DAC_Trigger = DAC_Trigger_T2_TRGO;
DAC_InitStructure.DAC_WaveGeneration = DAC_WaveGeneration_None;
DAC_InitStructure.DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude = DAC_LFSRUnmask_Bit0;
DAC_InitStructure.DAC_OutputBuffer = DAC_OutputBuffer_Enable;
DAC_Init(DAC_Channel_1, &DAC_InitStructure);
/* Enable DAC channel */
DAC_Cmd(DAC_Channel_1, ENABLE);
}
void TIM_Configuration(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
/* Enable TIM2 clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
/* Configure TIM2 */
TIM_DeInit(TIM2);
TIM_InitStructure.TIM_Period = (SystemCoreClock / SAMPLE_RATE) - 1;
TIM_InitStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_InitStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_InitStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_InitStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_InitStructure);
/* Enable TIM2 interrupt */
TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
/* Configure NVIC */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
/* Start TIM2 */
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}
void generate_sin_table(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
sin_table[i] = (int16_t)(16383 * sin(2 * PI * i / 1024));
}
}
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
static uint32_t index = 0;
DAC_SetChannel1Data(DAC_Align_12b_R, sin_table[index]);
index = (index + 1) % 1024;
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update);
}
int main(void)
{
/* Configure DAC and TIM */
DAC_Configuration();
TIM_Configuration();
/* Generate sin table */
generate_sin_table();
while (1);
}
```
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