FPGA qspi代码
时间: 2023-07-29 21:09:49 浏览: 300
FPGA的QSPI代码可以用于访问外部的QSPI闪存器件。下面是一个示例代码,用于在FPGA上实现读取和写入QSPI闪存的功能:
```verilog
module QSPI_Controller (
input wire clk,
input wire rstn,
input wire [1:0] spi_cs,
input wire spi_sclk,
inout wire spi_io[3:0],
output wire spi_io_ready,
input wire spi_io_valid,
output wire [7:0] spi_io_data
);
// 内部寄存器定义
reg [7:0] read_data_reg;
reg [7:0] write_data_reg;
reg [31:0] address_reg;
reg [2:0] state;
// 状态机定义
localparam IDLE = 3'b000;
localparam READ = 3'b001;
localparam WRITE = 3'b010;
// 初始化状态机
always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn) begin
if (!rstn) begin
state <= IDLE;
end else begin
case (state)
IDLE:
if (spi_io_valid) begin
if (spi_io[3:2] == 2'b01) begin
state <= READ; // 如果接收到读命令,则转入读状态
end else if (spi_io[3:2] == 2'b10) begin
state <= WRITE; // 如果接收到写命令,则转入写状态
end
end
READ:
state <= IDLE; // 读操作完成后返回空闲状态
WRITE:
state <= IDLE; // 写操作完成后返回空闲状态
endcase
end
end
// 读写操作
always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn) begin
if (!rstn) begin
read_data_reg <= 8'h00;
write_data_reg <= 8'h00;
address_reg <= 32'h00000000;
end else begin
case (state)
IDLE:
if (spi_io_valid) begin
address_reg <= spi_io_data[31:0];
end
READ:
read_data_reg <= spi_io_data;
WRITE:
write_data_reg <= spi_io_data;
endcase
end
end
// QSPI闪存模块接口
QSPI_Flash_Controller qspi_flash (
.clk(clk),
.rstn(rstn),
.spi_cs(spi_cs),
.spi_sclk(spi_sclk),
.spi_io(spi_io),
.spi_io_ready(spi_io_ready),
.spi_io_valid(spi_io_valid),
.spi_io_data(spi_io_data),
.read_data(read_data_reg),
.write_data(write_data_reg),
.address(address_reg)
);
endmodule
```
以上代码是一个简单的QSPI控制器,其中包含状态机和读写操作。通过QSPI_Flash_Controller模块与实际的QSPI闪存器件进行通信。请注意,这只是一个示例代码,具体实现可能会根据实际的FPGA和QSPI闪存器件进行调整。
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