起始航迹python
时间: 2023-08-28 18:18:27 浏览: 166
在Python中,可以使用matplotlib库来可视化物体的航迹。根据引用和引用给出的代码示例,可以使用以下代码来实现起始航迹的可视化:
```python
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as animation
# 定义粒子类
class Particle:
def __init__(self, x, y, ang_vel):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.ang_vel = ang_vel
# 定义粒子模拟器类
class ParticleSimulator:
def __init__(self, particles):
self.particles = particles
def evolve(self, dt):
timestep = 0.00001
nsteps = int(dt / timestep)
for i in range(nsteps):
for p in self.particles:
norm = (p.x ** 2 + p.y ** 2) ** 0.5
v_x = -p.y / norm
v_y = p.x / norm
d_x = timestep * p.ang_vel * v_x
d_y = timestep * p.ang_vel * v_y
p.x += d_x
p.y += d_y
# 定义可视化函数
def visualize(simulator):
X = [p.x for p in simulator.particles]
Y = [p.y for p in simulator.particles]
fig = plt.figure()
ax = plt.subplot(111, aspect='equal')
line, = ax.plot(X, Y, 'ro')
plt.xlim(-1, 1)
plt.ylim(-1, 1)
# 初始化函数
def init():
line.set_data([], [])
return line,
# 动画函数
def animate(i):
simulator.evolve(0.01)
X = [p.x for p in simulator.particles]
Y = [p.y for p in simulator.particles]
line.set_data(X, Y)
return line,
# 创建动画对象
anim = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, init_func=init, blit=True, interval=10)
plt.show()
# 创建粒子模拟器对象并添加粒子
particles = [Particle(0.5, 0.5, 1.0), Particle(-0.5, -0.5, -1.0)]
simulator = ParticleSimulator(particles)
# 调用可视化函数
visualize(simulator)
```
这段代码会生成一个动画,展示两个粒子的起始航迹。每个粒子的起始位置和旋转速度可以根据具体需求进行调整。<span class="em">1</span><span class="em">2</span><span class="em">3</span>
#### 引用[.reference_title]
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