Cic matlab
时间: 2023-11-26 08:48:03 浏览: 116
CIC滤波器是一种数字滤波器,可以同时实现抽取和滤波两项功能。在FPGA设计中,CIC滤波器可以节省乘法器资源,因为它只需要加法器、减法器和寄存器即可实现。在Matlab中,可以使用以下方法进行CIC滤波器的仿真设计:
方法一:
```matlab
% 设置参数
R = 4; % 抽取倍数
N = 5; % 级联数量
M = 1; % 通道数
Fs = 1000; % 采样率
Fc = 100; % 截止频率
% 创建CIC滤波器对象
cicComp = dsp.CICDecimator(R, N, M);
% 创建低通滤波器对象
lpf = designfilt('lowpassfir', 'PassbandFrequency', Fc, 'StopbandFrequency', Fc+100, 'PassbandRipple', 0.5, 'StopbandAttenuation', 60, 'SampleRate', Fs);
% 创建信号
t = 0:1/Fs:1-1/Fs;
x = sin(2*pi*100*t) + sin(2*pi*200*t);
% 对信号进行CIC滤波器处理
y = cicComp(x);
% 对处理后的信号进行低通滤波器处理
z = filter(lpf, y);
% 绘制结果
subplot(3,1,1);
plot(t, x);
title('原始信号');subplot(3,1,2);
plot(t(1:R:end), y);
title('CIC滤波器处理后的信号');
subplot(3,1,3);
plot(t(1:R:end), z);
title('CIC滤波器和低通滤波器处理后的信号');
```
方法二:
```matlab
% 设置参数
R = 4; % 抽取倍数
N = 5; % 级联数量
M = 1; % 通道数
Fs = 1000; % 采样率
Fc = 100; % 截止频率
% 创建CIC滤波器对象
cicComp = dsp.CICDecimator(R, N, M);
% 创建低通滤波器对象
lpf = designfilt('lowpassfir', 'PassbandFrequency', Fc, 'StopbandFrequency', Fc+100, 'PassbandRipple', 0.5, 'StopbandAttenuation', 60, 'SampleRate', Fs);
% 创建信号
t = 0:1/Fs:1-1/Fs;
x = sin(2*pi*100*t) + sin(2*pi*200*t);
% 对信号进行CIC滤波器处理
y = cicComp(x);
% 对处理后的信号进行低通滤波器处理
z = filter(lpf, y);
% 绘制结果
figure;
subplot(3,1,1);
plot(t, x);
title('原始信号');
subplot(3,1,2);
plot(t(1:R:end), y);
title('CIC滤波器处理后的信号');
subplot(3,1,3);
plot(t(1:R:end), z);
title('CIC滤波器和低通滤波器处理后的信号');
```
阅读全文
相关推荐














