verilog流水线除法器
时间: 2023-10-17 22:05:48 浏览: 373
Verilog中实现流水线除法器可以使用SRT(Sweeney-Robertson-Tocher)算法或者Newton-Raphson算法。这里我给出一个使用SRT算法实现的Verilog代码示例:
```verilog
module Divider (
input wire [31:0] dividend,
input wire [15:0] divisor,
output wire [31:0] quotient,
output wire [15:0] remainder,
output wire done
);
reg [15:0] reg_divisor;
reg [31:0] reg_quotient;
reg [15:0] reg_remainder;
reg [5:0] count;
reg [4:0] state;
// 状态定义
localparam IDLE = 3'b000;
localparam SHIFT = 3'b001;
localparam SUBTRACT = 3'b010;
localparam COMPARE = 3'b011;
localparam UPDATE = 3'b100;
always @(*) begin
case (state)
IDLE: begin
if (dividend != 0) begin
reg_divisor <= divisor;
reg_quotient <= dividend;
reg_remainder <= 0;
count <= 0;
state <= SHIFT;
end
end
SHIFT: begin
reg_quotient <= {reg_quotient, 1'b0};
count <= count + 1;
state <= SUBTRACT;
end
SUBTRACT: begin
if (reg_quotient >= reg_divisor) begin
reg_quotient <= reg_quotient - reg_divisor;
state <= COMPARE;
end else begin
state <= COMPARE;
end
end
COMPARE: begin
if (count == 15) begin
state <= UPDATE;
end else begin
state <= SHIFT;
end
end
UPDATE: begin
reg_remainder <= reg_quotient;
done <= 1'b1;
state <= IDLE;
end
default: state <= IDLE;
endcase
end
endmodule
```
这是一个简单的32位除法器,使用了一个5位的状态机来控制流水线的执行过程。它将被除数和除数作为输入,商、余数和完成信号作为输出。你可以根据需要进行修改和扩展。
阅读全文