生成一段基于Qt设计绘画板的python代码,并且能够根据绘图内容进行数字实时识别,将识别内容显示在一个小方框中
时间: 2024-03-06 15:47:26 浏览: 135
基于Qt画图板
好的,以下是一个基于Qt设计的绘画板的Python代码,并且加入了数字实时识别的功能:
```python
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
import cv2
import numpy as np
import pytesseract
class DrawingBoard(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# 创建画布
self.image = QImage(self.size(), QImage.Format_RGB32)
self.image.fill(Qt.white)
self.drawing = False
self.brushSize = 10
self.brushColor = Qt.black
self.lastPoint = QPoint()
# 创建实时数字识别框
self.textbox = QTextEdit(self)
self.textbox.setGeometry(0, 0, 100, 30)
self.textbox.setStyleSheet("color: black; background-color: white;")
# 创建清空按钮
self.clearButton = QPushButton("Clear", self)
self.clearButton.clicked.connect(self.clearImage)
def paintEvent(self, event):
canvasPainter = QPainter(self)
canvasPainter.drawImage(self.rect(), self.image, self.image.rect())
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:
self.drawing = True
self.lastPoint = event.pos()
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
if (event.buttons() & Qt.LeftButton) and self.drawing:
painter = QPainter(self.image)
painter.setPen(QPen(self.brushColor, self.brushSize, Qt.SolidLine, Qt.RoundCap, Qt.RoundJoin))
painter.drawLine(self.lastPoint, event.pos())
self.lastPoint = event.pos()
self.update()
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:
self.drawing = False
# 进行数字识别
img = self.image.toImage().convertToFormat(QImage.Format_Grayscale8)
img = np.array(img.bits().asstring(img.width() * img.height()), dtype=np.uint8).reshape((img.height(), img.width()))
img = cv2.resize(img, (28, 28), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
_, img = cv2.threshold(img, 127, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
text = pytesseract.image_to_string(img, config="--psm 10")
self.textbox.setText(text)
def resizeEvent(self, event):
self.image = QImage(self.size(), QImage.Format_RGB32)
self.image.fill(Qt.white)
def clearImage(self):
self.image.fill(Qt.white)
self.update()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = QWidget()
window.setWindowTitle("Drawing Board")
# 创建绘画板
drawingBoard = DrawingBoard()
# 创建布局
layout = QVBoxLayout(window)
layout.addWidget(drawingBoard)
layout.addWidget(drawingBoard.textbox)
layout.addWidget(drawingBoard.clearButton)
# 显示窗口
window.setLayout(layout)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
```
这段代码创建了一个绘画板,当用户绘制数字时,程序会进行实时数字识别,并将识别结果显示在一个小方框中。识别使用的是Tesseract OCR引擎。同时,还添加了一个清空按钮,方便用户清除画布。
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