mosquitto_reconnect()
时间: 2024-02-02 14:46:56 浏览: 92
`mosquitto_reconnect()` 是一个函数,它用于在 MQTT 客户端连接断开时重新建立连接。这个函数是用来连接到 Mosquitto 代理服务器的,它是一个开源的 MQTT 代理。当网络连接中断或与代理服务器的连接丢失时,可以使用 `mosquitto_reconnect()` 来重新连接。这将尝试重新建立与代理服务器的连接,并恢复与 MQTT 代理的通信。请注意,要使用这个函数,你需要在代码中引入适当的头文件,并确保正确初始化 MQTT 客户端。
相关问题
springboot 配置mosquitto 消息存活时间
在Spring Boot中配置Mosquitto消息存活时间,可以通过在application.properties或application.yml文件中添加以下属性来实现:
```
spring.mqtt.client.default-topic=<your-topic>
spring.mqtt.client.clean-session=true
spring.mqtt.client.connection-timeout=6000
spring.mqtt.client.keep-alive-interval=300
spring.mqtt.client.max-inflight=10
spring.mqtt.client.ssl.enabled=false
spring.mqtt.client.ssl.key-store=
spring.mqtt.client.ssl.key-store-password=
spring.mqtt.client.ssl.trust-store=
spring.mqtt.client.ssl.trust-store-password=
spring.mqtt.client.user-name=
spring.mqtt.client.password=
spring.mqtt.client.auto-startup=true
spring.mqtt.client.pool.max-wait=2000
spring.mqtt.client.pool.max-idle=10
spring.mqtt.client.pool.min-idle=1
spring.mqtt.client.pool.max-active=50
spring.mqtt.client.pool.time-between-eviction-runs=30000
spring.mqtt.client.pool.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=60000
spring.mqtt.client.pool.test-on-borrow=true
spring.mqtt.client.pool.test-while-idle=true
spring.mqtt.client.pool.test-on-return=true
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.delay=10
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.max-attempts=5
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.multiplier=2.0
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.randomization-factor=0.5
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.topic-patterns=
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.recovery-interval=10
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.recovery-interval-time-unit=SECONDS
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.initial-reconnect-delay=10
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.initial-reconnect-delay-time-unit=SECONDS
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.use-exponential-back-off=true
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.back-off-multiplier=2.0
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.max-reconnect-delay=300
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.max-reconnect-delay-time-unit=SECONDS
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.max-reconnect-duration=0
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.reconnect-executor-thread-size=2
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.recovery-executor-thread-size=2
spring.mqtt.client.reconnection.auto-startup=true
spring.mqtt.inbound.topics=<your-topic>
spring.mqtt.inbound.qos=1
spring.mqtt.inbound.async=false
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.max-wait=2000
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.max-idle=10
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.min-idle=1
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.max-active=50
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.time-between-eviction-runs=30000
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=60000
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.test-on-borrow=true
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.test-while-idle=true
spring.mqtt.inbound.pool.test-on-return=true
spring.mqtt.inbound.recovery-interval=10
spring.mqtt.inbound.recovery-interval-time-unit=SECONDS
spring.mqtt.inbound.client-id-prefix=
spring.mqtt.inbound.retain=true
spring.mqtt.inbound.default-retained=false
spring.mqtt.inbound.converter=org.springframework.integration.mqtt.support.DefaultPahoMessageConverter
spring.mqtt.inbound.auto-startup=true
spring.mqtt.outbound.topic=<your-topic>
spring.mqtt.outbound.qos=1
spring.mqtt.outbound.retain=false
spring.mqtt.outbound.async=false
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.max-wait=2000
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.max-idle=10
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.min-idle=1
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.max-active=50
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.time-between-eviction-runs=30000
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=60000
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.test-on-borrow=true
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.test-while-idle=true
spring.mqtt.outbound.pool.test-on-return=true
spring.mqtt.outbound.client-id-prefix=
spring.mqtt.outbound.converter=org.springframework.integration.mqtt.support.DefaultPahoMessageConverter
spring.mqtt.outbound.auto-startup=true
spring.mqtt.password=
spring.mqtt.url=tcp://localhost:1883
spring.mqtt.username=
```
其中,`spring.mqtt.client.keep-alive-interval`属性是用来设置MQTT客户端与服务器之间的心跳检测时间间隔,单位为秒。如果超过这个时间间隔没有收到客户端的心跳包,服务器会认为客户端已经掉线。您可以将其设置为所需的消息存活时间。例如,如果您希望消息在30秒后过期,则可以将其设置为30秒。
另外,如果您使用的是Spring Integration的MQTT支持,可以使用以下Java配置来设置心跳间隔:
```
@Bean
public MqttPahoClientFactory mqttClientFactory() {
DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory factory = new DefaultMqttPahoClientFactory();
factory.setConnectionTimeout(10);
factory.setKeepAliveInterval(30);
return factory;
}
```
其中,`setKeepAliveInterval()`方法用于设置心跳检测时间间隔,单位为秒。
51单片机esp8266连接mosquitto
为了连接ESP8266到Mosquitto,您需要遵循以下步骤:
1.安装Mosquitto Broker。 Mosquitto是一个开源的MQTT代理,可以在Windows,Linux和Mac OS X上运行。您可以从官方网站下载适合您计算机的Mosquitto版本。
2.在ESP8266上安装MQTT客户端库。有很多MQTT客户端库可供选择,但是建议您使用PubSubClient库。您可以在Arduino IDE中安装此库。
3.连接ESP8266到Wi-Fi网络。您需要将ESP8266连接到Wi-Fi网络,以便通过网络连接到Mosquitto代理。
4.编写代码。编写一个程序,将ESP8266连接到Mosquitto代理并发布和订阅主题。以下是一个简单的示例程序:
```
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
const char* ssid = "your_SSID";
const char* password = "your_PASSWORD";
const char* mqtt_server = "your_MQTT_server";
const char* mqtt_topic = "your_MQTT_topic";
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
}
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}
void reconnect() {
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println("Connecting to MQTT broker...");
if (client.connect("ESP8266Client")) {
Serial.println("Connected to MQTT broker");
client.subscribe(mqtt_topic);
} else {
Serial.print("Failed to connect to MQTT broker, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" retrying in 5 seconds");
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived [");
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print("] ");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println();
}
```
5.测试连接。上传程序到ESP8266并打开串口监视器。如果一切正常,您应该会看到ESP8266成功连接到Mosquitto代理并订阅了您指定的主题。
注意:在编写您自己的程序时,您需要将示例程序中的“your_SSID”,“your_PASSWORD”,“your_MQTT_server”和“your_MQTT_topic”替换为您自己的Wi-Fi网络名称,Wi-Fi密码,MQTT代理服务器地址和主题。
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