编写“斗地主”洗牌与发牌程序,首先创建扑克牌所有的牌面,然后使用随机函数将牌打乱,再将牌发给各位玩家。要求:利用列表操作方法使代码更简洁的代码
时间: 2024-11-10 19:27:02 浏览: 7
编写斗地主的洗牌与发牌程序,可以使用Python语言结合列表推导式和random模块来实现。首先,你需要定义一副完整的扑克牌,包括54张牌(大王、小王各一张,其余四种花色各13张)。以下是简化的代码示例:
```python
import random
# 定义扑克牌
suits = ['红桃', '黑桃', '梅花', '方块']
ranks = list(range(2, 15)) + ['大王', '小王'] # 将数字转换为字符串并添加大小王
deck = [f'{rank} of {suit}' for suit in suits for rank in ranks]
# 洗牌函数
def shuffle_deck(deck):
random.shuffle(deck) # 使用random库的shuffle方法打乱牌序
return deck
# 发牌函数,这里假设每位玩家初始发3张牌
def deal_cards(deck, num_players=3):
if len(deck) < num_players * 3:
print("牌不够了,无法继续发牌")
return
players = [[] for _ in range(num_players)]
for player in range(num_players):
players[player] = deck[:3]
deck = deck[3:] # 移除已发的牌
return players
# 测试
deck = shuffle_deck(deck)
players = deal_cards(deck)
print(f"洗好的牌是:{deck}")
for i, player in enumerate(players):
print(f"玩家{i+1}的牌是:{player}")
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