帮我想一个用java病房监护血压传感器接入与使用代码
时间: 2024-02-19 21:57:37 浏览: 91
好的,以下是用Java编写的病房监护血压传感器接入与使用代码示例:
```java
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import com.pi4j.io.i2c.I2CBus;
import com.pi4j.io.i2c.I2CDevice;
import com.pi4j.io.i2c.I2CFactory;
import com.pi4j.util.Console;
public class BMP280SensorExample {
// I2C设备地址
public static final int BMP280_ADDRESS = 0x76;
// 寄存器地址
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T1 = 0x88;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T2 = 0x8A;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T3 = 0x8C;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P1 = 0x8E;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P2 = 0x90;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P3 = 0x92;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P4 = 0x94;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P5 = 0x96;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P6 = 0x98;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P7 = 0x9A;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P8 = 0x9C;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P9 = 0x9E;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_CHIPID = 0xD0;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_VERSION = 0xD1;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_SOFTRESET = 0xE0;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_CONTROL = 0xF4;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_CONFIG = 0xF5;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_PRESSUREDATA = 0xF7;
public static final int BMP280_REGISTER_TEMPDATA = 0xFA;
// 校准参数
private int dig_T1;
private int dig_T2;
private int dig_T3;
private int dig_P1;
private int dig_P2;
private int dig_P3;
private int dig_P4;
private int dig_P5;
private int dig_P6;
private int dig_P7;
private int dig_P8;
private int dig_P9;
// I2C设备
private I2CBus bus;
private I2CDevice device;
public BMP280SensorExample() throws Exception {
// 获取I2C总线
bus = I2CFactory.getInstance(I2CBus.BUS_1);
// 获取I2C设备
device = bus.getDevice(BMP280_ADDRESS);
// 初始化传感器
initSensor();
}
// 初始化传感器
private void initSensor() throws Exception {
// 读取校准参数
dig_T1 = readUnsignedShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T1);
dig_T2 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T2);
dig_T3 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_T3);
dig_P1 = readUnsignedShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P1);
dig_P2 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P2);
dig_P3 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P3);
dig_P4 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P4);
dig_P5 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P5);
dig_P6 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P6);
dig_P7 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P7);
dig_P8 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P8);
dig_P9 = readShort(BMP280_REGISTER_DIG_P9);
// 软件复位
device.write(BMP280_REGISTER_SOFTRESET, (byte) 0xB6);
// 等待复位完成
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(300);
// 设置配置寄存器
device.write(BMP280_REGISTER_CONFIG, (byte) 0x40); // IIR滤波系数=2,关闭3倍超采样
device.write(BMP280_REGISTER_CONTROL, (byte) 0x27); // 模式=正常模式,气压采样频率=16,温度采样频率=2
}
// 读取无符号短整型数据
private int readUnsignedShort(int register) throws Exception {
int high = device.read(register);
int low = device.read(register + 1);
return high << 8 | low;
}
// 读取短整型数据
private int readShort(int register) throws Exception {
int high = device.read(register);
int low = device.read(register + 1);
int value = high << 8 | low;
return value < 32768 ? value : value - 65536;
}
// 读取压力数据
private int readPressure() throws Exception {
int adc_P = readUnsignedShort(BMP280_REGISTER_PRESSUREDATA);
int var1 = ((((adc_P >> 3) - (dig_P1 << 1))) * (dig_P2)) >> 1;
int var2 = (((((adc_P >> 4) - dig_P1) * ((adc_P >> 4) - dig_P1)) >> 12) * dig_P3) >> 14;
int var3 = (((dig_P4) * (((adc_P >> 4) - (dig_P1)) * ((adc_P >> 4) - (dig_P1)))) >> 16);
int var4 = (((dig_P5) * (adc_P >> 3 - (dig_P1)))) >> 15;
int var5 = (((dig_P6) * ((adc_P >> 8) * (adc_P >> 8))) >> 11);
int var6 = (((dig_P7) * (adc_P))) >> 19;
int var7 = (((dig_P8) * ((adc_P >> 3) - (dig_P1)))) >> 15;
int p = ((var1 + var2 + var3 + var4 + var5 + var6 + var7 + (((dig_P9) >> 4) * 256)) * 100) >> 8;
return p;
}
// 读取温度数据
private double readTemperature() throws Exception {
int adc_T = readUnsignedShort(BMP280_REGISTER_TEMPDATA);
int var1 = (((adc_T >> 3) - (dig_T1 << 1)) * dig_T2) >> 11;
int var2 = (((((adc_T >> 4) - dig_T1) * ((adc_T >> 4) - dig_T1)) >> 12) * dig_T3) >> 14;
int t_fine = var1 + var2;
double T = (t_fine * 5 + 128) >> 8;
return T / 100.0;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
BMP280SensorExample example = new BMP280SensorExample();
while (true) {
double temperature = example.readTemperature();
int pressure = example.readPressure();
System.out.println("Temperature: " + temperature + " *C");
System.out.println("Pressure: " + pressure + " Pa");
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
该代码使用PI4J库来控制树莓派的I2C总线,读取BMP280传感器的数据,并输出到控制台。需要注意的是,该代码需要根据实际情况进行适当的修改,比如修改传感器的地址等等。
另外,在使用该代码前,请确保已经正确连接了BMP280传感器到树莓派上,并且正确导入了PI4J库。
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