编写linux下C语言程序,先将gpio559和gpio560导出,设置gpio559为输出,560为输入,每隔1秒将559输出高,检测gpio560的电平状态
时间: 2024-11-05 12:10:35 浏览: 15
在Linux下编写C语言程序操作GPIO(通用输入/输出),通常需要硬件支持如GPIO设备驱动以及一些系统库,比如`sysfs`接口。这里是一个简化的示例,假设我们使用的是BeagleBone Black(BBB)上的GPIO,并利用`libgpiod`库来操作。请注意,这只是一个基础示例,实际应用可能需要更复杂的错误处理和权限管理。
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <poll.h>
#define GPIO_559 559
#define GPIO_560 560
void setup_gpio(int gpio, int direction) {
int fd = open("/sys/class/gpio/export", O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("Failed to export GPIO");
return;
}
char gpios[] = { gpio + '0', '\n' };
write(fd, gpios, sizeof(gpios));
close(fd);
fd = open("/sys/class/gpio/gpio" + gpio, O_RDWR);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("Failed to access GPIO");
return;
}
if (direction == GPIO_OUTPUT) {
write(fd, "out\n", 4); // Set GPIO as output
} else if (direction == GPIO_INPUT) {
write(fd, "in\n", 3); // Set GPIO as input
}
// Apply the initial direction
write(fd, &direction + 1, 1); // Use '1' for high and '0' for low
close(fd);
}
int main() {
int interval = 1000; // 1 second in milliseconds
struct pollfd poll_fds[2];
poll_fds[0].fd = open("/sys/class/gpio/gpio559", O_RDONLY); // GPIO_559
poll_fds[0].events = POLLIN;
poll_fds[1].fd = open("/sys/class/gpio/gpio560", O_RDONLY); // GPIO_560
poll_fds[1].events = POLLIN;
while (true) {
int ret = poll(poll_fds, 2, interval * 1000); // Poll for changes every second
if (ret > 0) {
char state;
read(poll_fds[0].fd, &state, 1); // Read from GPIO_559
if (state == '1') {
printf("GPIO_559 is high\n");
} else {
printf("GPIO_559 is low\n");
}
if (poll_fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {
char level;
read(poll_fds[1].fd, &level, 1); // Read from GPIO_560
printf("GPIO_560 level detected: %d\n", level - '0');
}
}
}
return 0;
}
```
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