5 6 8 10,35 45 2 3,7 12在这10个元素的列表中,删除位于最小和最大元素之间的所有元素。用python语言
时间: 2024-09-18 07:19:04 浏览: 41
要删除列表中位于最小值和最大值之间的所有元素,你可以按照以下步骤操作:
1. 找到列表中的最小值(min_value)和最大值(max_value)[^1]。
```python
numbers = [5, 6, 8, 10, 35, 45, 2, 3, 7, 12]
min_value = min(numbers)
max_value = max(numbers)
```
2. 使用`range()`函数创建一个范围,包括最小值和最大值但不包括它们自身。
```python
start = min_value + 1
end = max_value - 1
indices_to_remove = range(start, end + 1)
```
3. 列表推导式用于根据给定的索引从原始列表中构建新列表,去除指定的元素。
```python
filtered_numbers = [num for i, num in enumerate(numbers) if i not in indices_to_remove]
```
现在`filtered_numbers`包含了原列表中位于最小值和最大值之外的元素。
完整代码示例:
```python
numbers = [5, 6, 8, 10, 35, 45, 2, 3, 7, 12]
min_value = min(numbers)
max_value = max(numbers)
start = min_value + 1
end = max_value - 1
indices_to_remove = range(start, end + 1)
filtered_numbers = [num for i, num in enumerate(numbers) if i not in indices_to_remove]
print(filtered_numbers)
```
运行这段代码后,你会得到删除了中间值后的列表。
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