用c语言设计一个程序,编写一个函数,按K1键D1亮,按K2键D2亮,按K3键D3亮,同时按下K1,K2键D4亮,同时按下K1,K3键,四个灯全亮,同时按下K1,K2,K3键,四个灯全灭
时间: 2024-09-15 16:04:15 浏览: 65
为了实现这个功能,我们可以使用C语言的基本输入输出以及一些开关状态变量。这里是一个简单的示例程序,我们假设已经有一个硬件环境,其中K1、K2、K3作为按键,D1、D2、D3、D4作为LED灯。我们将使用位操作来简化表示灯光的状态。
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <delay.h> // 假设有个用于延时的库
// 定义键盘和灯的状态
#define KEYBOARD_1 0x01
#define KEYBOARD_2 0x02
#define KEYBOARD_3 0x04
#define LAMP_D1 0x08
#define LAMP_D2 0x10
#define LAMP_D3 0x20
#define LAMP_D4 (LAMP_D1 | LAMP_D2 | LAMP_D3)
int keyboard_state = 0; // 当前按键状态
int lamp_status = 0; // 灯光状态
void handle_key(int key) {
if (key == KEYBOARD_1) {
if ((keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_1) && (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_2)) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D4;
} else if (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_1) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D1;
}
} else if (key == KEYBOARD_2) {
if ((keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_1) && (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_2)) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D4;
} else if (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_2) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D2;
}
} else if (key == KEYBOARD_3) {
if ((keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_1) && (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_3)) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D4;
} else if (keyboard_state & KEYBOARD_3) {
lamp_status |= LAMP_D3;
}
}
// 更新键盘状态并检查是否所有灯都亮着
keyboard_state |= key;
if (keyboard_state == KEYBOARD_1 | KEYBOARD_2 | KEYBOARD_3) {
lamp_status = LAMP_D4; // 如果所有键按下,全部灯亮
} else {
lamp_status &= ~LAMP_D4; // 否则清除所有灯
}
}
void update_lights() {
printf("Current lighting status: ");
if (lamp_status & LAMP_D1) printf("D1 ");
if (lamp_status & LAMP_D2) printf("D2 ");
if (lamp_status & LAMP_D3) printf("D3 ");
if (lamp_status & LAMP_D4) printf("D4\n");
delay_ms(500); // 模拟灯泡点亮和熄灭的效果
}
int main() {
while (1) {
char keypress;
scanf("%c", &keypress);
handle_key(keypress);
update_lights();
}
return 0;
}
```
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