Azure Synapse Analytics语法
时间: 2024-04-30 22:24:29 浏览: 124
Azure Synapse Analytics是一种云数据仓库服务,它提供了一种基于SQL的查询语言,称为Synapse SQL,可以用于处理和分析数据。下面是一些常用的Synapse SQL语法:
1. 创建表:
```
CREATE TABLE table_name (
column1 datatype [ NULL | NOT NULL ],
column2 datatype [ NULL | NOT NULL ],
...
);
```
2. 插入数据:
```
INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, column3, ...)
VALUES (value1, value2, value3, ...);
```
3. 更新数据:
```
UPDATE table_name
SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2, ...
WHERE condition;
```
4. 删除数据:
```
DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
```
5. 查询数据:
```
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table_name
WHERE condition
ORDER BY column1 ASC/DESC;
```
6. 聚合函数:
```
SELECT COUNT(column_name) FROM table_name;
SELECT SUM(column_name) FROM table_name;
SELECT AVG(column_name) FROM table_name;
SELECT MAX(column_name) FROM table_name;
SELECT MIN(column_name) FROM table_name;
```
7. 连接表:
```
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table1
JOIN table2
ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;
```
8. 子查询:
```
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name IN (SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE condition);
```
以上是几个常用的Synapse SQL语法,更多详细的语法请参考官方文档。
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