二维经验模态分解的matlab代码
时间: 2023-09-20 12:14:00 浏览: 101
以下是二维经验模态分解 (2D-EMD) 的 MATLAB 代码示例:
```matlab
function [IMFs, res] = emd2(IMF)
% 2D-EMD
% IMF:输入的二维数据
% IMFs:输出的二维 IMFs
% res:剩余项
% 初始化
IMFs = {};
res = IMF;
n = 1;
% 处理剩余项
while ~isempty(res)
% 计算当前剩余项的极值点
max_idx = imregionalmax(res);
min_idx = imregionalmin(res);
extr_idx = max_idx | min_idx;
% 如果没有极值点,则将剩余项作为最后一个 IMF
if ~any(extr_idx(:))
IMFs{n} = res;
break;
end
% 极值点插值
extr_points = find(extr_idx);
[extr_y, extr_x] = ind2sub(size(res), extr_points);
extr_val = res(extr_points);
[xq, yq] = meshgrid(1:size(res, 2), 1:size(res, 1));
Vq_max = griddata(extr_x, extr_y, extr_val, xq, yq, 'v4');
Vq_min = griddata(extr_x, extr_y, extr_val, xq, yq, 'v4');
% 计算当前 IMF
imf = res - (Vq_max + Vq_min) / 2;
IMFs{n} = imf;
n = n + 1;
% 更新剩余项
res = res - imf;
end
end
```
这里的 `IMF` 是一个二维矩阵,`IMFs` 是一个二维矩阵数组,包含所有的 IMFs,`res` 是一个二维矩阵,表示分解后的剩余项。代码中使用了 MATLAB 自带的函数 `imregionalmax` 和 `imregionalmin` 来计算极值点,使用了 `griddata` 函数来进行插值。
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