break and continue

"break" and "continue" are two keywords used in programming languages like C, C++, Java, Python, etc. They are used within loops (like "for", "while", "do-while") to control the flow of the loop.

"break" is used to exit the loop immediately when a certain condition is met. For example, if we have a loop that iterates over an array and we want to exit the loop as soon as we find a certain element, we can use "break" to exit the loop immediately.

"continue" is used to skip the current iteration of the loop and move on to the next iteration. For example, if we have a loop that iterates over an array and we want to skip the current iteration if the element is not what we are looking for, we can use "continue" to move on to the next iteration without executing the rest of the code for the current iteration.